Quantum aspects of spacetime: A quantum optics view of acceleration radiation and black holes
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17401v1
- Date: Sun, 24 Aug 2025 15:19:44 GMT
- Title: Quantum aspects of spacetime: A quantum optics view of acceleration radiation and black holes
- Authors: C. R. Ordonez, A. Chakraborty, H. E. Camblong, M. O. Scully, W. G. Unruh,
- Abstract summary: For the centennial of quantum mechanics, we offer an overview of the central role played by quantum information and thermalization in problems involving fundamental properties of spacetime and gravitational physics.<n>This is an open area of research still a century after the initial development of formal quantum mechanics.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: For the centennial of quantum mechanics, we offer an overview of the central role played by quantum information and thermalization in problems involving fundamental properties of spacetime and gravitational physics. This is an open area of research still a century after the initial development of formal quantum mechanics, highlighting the effectiveness of quantum physics in the description of all natural phenomena. These remarkable connections can be highlighted with the tools of modern quantum optics, which effectively addresses the three-fold interplay of interacting atoms, fields, and spacetime backgrounds describing gravitational fields and noninertial systems. In this review article, we select aspects of these phenomena centered on quantum features of the acceleration radiation of particles in the presence of black holes. The ensuing horizon-brightened radiation (HBAR) provides a case study of the role played by quantum physics in nontrivial spacetime behavior, and also shows a fundamental correspondence with black hole thermodynamics.
Related papers
- Horizon quantum geometries and decoherence [49.1574468325115]
There is mounting theoretical evidence that black hole horizons induce decoherence on a quantum system.<n>This phenomenon has been shown to owe its existence to soft modes.<n>We show that the discreteness of the energy levels associated to the different geometric configurations might have strong impact on the results.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-24T18:00:30Z) - Quantum Information meets High-Energy Physics: Input to the update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics [46.35100548313364]
Some of the most astonishing and prominent properties of Quantum Mechanics, such as entanglement and Bell nonlocality, have only been studied extensively in dedicated low-energy laboratory setups.<n>The feasibility of these studies in the high-energy regime explored by particle colliders was only recently shown, and has gathered the attention of the scientific community.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-31T18:00:01Z) - Connecting Gravity and Quantum Physics: Primordial Black Holes and Accelerated Evolution of the Universe [0.0]
This study presents a new framework to explore the fundamental relationship between gravity and quantum mechanics.<n>Specifically, it focuses on the fundamental role of primordial black holes (PBHs) in cosmology.<n>Through the concept of self-gravitating condensed light in the form of the experimentally discovered quantum photon Bose-Einstein condensate, this work examines the quantized gravitational, informational, thermodynamical, traditional, and other attributes of PBHs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-17T11:55:16Z) - Geometry-Information Duality: Quantum Entanglement Contributions to Gravitational Dynamics [0.0]
We propose a fundamental duality between the geometric properties of spacetime and the informational content of quantum fields.
We modify Einstein's field equations by introducing an informational stress-energy tensor derived from quantum entanglement entropy.
Our results indicate that quantum information plays a crucial role in gravitational dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-17T19:28:50Z) - A Theory of Quantum Jumps [44.99833362998488]
We study fluorescence and the phenomenon of quantum jumps'' in idealized models of atoms coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field.
Our results amount to a derivation of the fundamental randomness in the quantum-mechanical description of microscopic systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-16T11:00:46Z) - Quantumness near a Schwarzschild black hole [0.0]
We study the quantumness near a Schwarzschild black hole in a practical model under decoherence.
We explore the impacts of Hawking radiation and decoherence on the system under investigation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-24T09:38:41Z) - Quantum data learning for quantum simulations in high-energy physics [55.41644538483948]
We explore the applicability of quantum-data learning to practical problems in high-energy physics.
We make use of ansatz based on quantum convolutional neural networks and numerically show that it is capable of recognizing quantum phases of ground states.
The observation of non-trivial learning properties demonstrated in these benchmarks will motivate further exploration of the quantum-data learning architecture in high-energy physics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-29T18:00:01Z) - Schr\"odinger's Black Hole Cat [0.0]
We show how to describe such "spacetime superpositions" and explore effects they induce upon quantum matter.
Our approach capitalizes on standard tools of quantum field theory in curved space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-01T12:11:36Z) - Snowmass White Paper: Quantum Aspects of Black Holes and the Emergence
of Spacetime [0.0]
Recently quantum information contained in Hawking radiation has been calculated, verifying a key aspect of the consistency of black hole evaporation with quantum mechanical unitarity.
We review these developments and describe some of the deep open questions in this subject.
These include the nature of the black hole interior, potential applications to quantum cosmology, the gravitational explanation of the fine structure of black holes, and the development of further connections to quantum information and laboratory quantum simulation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-09T22:01:30Z) - Quantum signatures of black hole mass superpositions [0.0]
We apply our approach to analyze the dynamics of a detector in a spacetime generated by a BTZ black hole in a superposition of masses.
We find that the detector exhibits signatures of quantum-gravitational effects corroborating Bekenstein's seminal conjecture concerning the quantized mass spectrum of black holes in quantum gravity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-26T05:20:25Z) - A Chirality-Based Quantum Leap [46.53135635900099]
Chiral degrees of freedom occur in matter and in electromagnetic fields.
Recent observations of the chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect in chiral molecules and engineered nanomaterials.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-31T22:47:39Z) - Quantum Hall phase emerging in an array of atoms interacting with
photons [101.18253437732933]
Topological quantum phases underpin many concepts of modern physics.
Here, we reveal that the quantum Hall phase with topological edge states, spectral Landau levels and Hofstadter butterfly can emerge in a simple quantum system.
Such systems, arrays of two-level atoms (qubits) coupled to light being described by the classical Dicke model, have recently been realized in experiments with cold atoms and superconducting qubits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-18T14:56:39Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.