Proposal for macroscopic delocalisation of a large mass in a RF trap
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17081v1
- Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2025 13:54:42 GMT
- Title: Proposal for macroscopic delocalisation of a large mass in a RF trap
- Abstract summary: We consider a charged mass of hundreds of nanometers size co-trapped with an ion in a Paul trap.<n>We propose a scheme to manipulate its spatial state through the Coulomb interaction with the ion.<n>We prove that our scheme can displace coherently the nanoparticles by a few nanometers, with state-of-the-art parameters.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Engineering coherent spatial superpositions of levitated large masses is an ongoing challenge. Borrowing from recent experimental work, we consider a charged mass of hundreds of nanometers size (``nanoparticle'') co-trapped with an ion in a Paul trap, and propose a scheme to manipulate its spatial state through the Coulomb interaction with the ion. We focus on the achievable delocalisation, only sketching the other challenges of the protocol (initial cooling, preservation of coherence for long-enough times, and detection). We prove that our scheme can displace coherently the nanoparticle by a few nanometers, with state-of-the-art parameters. Though smaller than the nanoparticle's size, this is much larger than the wavefunction of the trap's ground state. Thus the co-trapping scheme is in principle able to demonstrate macroscopic delocalisation of a charged nanoparticle.
Related papers
- Adiabatic preparation of a fractional quantum Hall fluid by coherently pumping atoms from a Bose-Einstein condensate [36.94429692322632]
We propose a protocol to adiabatically prepare a many-particle fractional quantum Hall fluid of bosonic ultracold atoms.<n>Starting from an empty cloud, atoms with well-defined angular momentum are coherently pumped into the fluid by Raman beams.<n>Compared to number-conserving schemes which rely on finite-size-induced topological gaps, we identify an adiabatic path in the Fock space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-14T18:19:31Z) - Real-time collisions of fractional charges in a trapped-ion Jackiw-Rebbi field theory [39.146761527401424]
We study the effect of back-reaction and quantum fluctuations on the coupled dynamics of the full fermion-boson system.<n>Our results reveal how back-reaction and quantum fluctuations modify the stability and real-time evolution of fractionalized fermions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-08T17:34:53Z) - Realization of strongly-interacting Meissner phases in large bosonic flux ladders [36.136619420474766]
We experimentally realize the strongly-interacting Mott-Meissner phase in large-scale bosonic flux ladders with 48 sites at half filling.<n>Our results demonstrate the feasibility of scaling periodically driven quantum systems to large, strongly correlated phases.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-12T17:27:49Z) - Spin Squeezing with Magnetic Dipoles [37.93140485169168]
Entanglement can improve the measurement precision of quantum sensors beyond the shot noise limit.<n>We take advantage of the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction native to most neutral atoms to realize spin-squeezed states.<n>We achieve 7.1 dB of metrologically useful squeezing using the finite-range spin exchange interactions in an erbium quantum gas microscope.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-11T18:42:13Z) - Nanoparticle Interferometer by Throw and Catch [0.0]
We present a design for a nano-particle Talbot-Lau matter-wave interferometer that circumvents the practical challenges of previously proposed designs.
We show that such a design is suitable for seeing interference with $106$amu SiO$ particles, and that this design can be extended to even $108$amu particles by using flight times below the typical Talbot time of the system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-20T12:31:29Z) - Macroscopic Quantum Superpositions via Dynamics in a Wide Double-Well
Potential [0.0]
We present an experimental proposal for the rapid preparation of the center of mass of a levitated particle in a macroscopic quantum state.
This state is prepared by letting the particle evolve in a static double-well potential after a sudden switchoff of the harmonic trap.
We highlight the possibility of using two particles, one evolving in each potential well, to mitigate the impact of collective sources of noise and decoherence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-14T15:00:55Z) - Tuning long-range fermion-mediated interactions in cold-atom quantum
simulators [68.8204255655161]
Engineering long-range interactions in cold-atom quantum simulators can lead to exotic quantum many-body behavior.
Here, we propose several tuning knobs, accessible in current experimental platforms, that allow to further control the range and shape of the mediated interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-31T13:32:12Z) - Detecting a single atom in a cavity using the $\chi^{(2)}$ nonlinear
medium [13.768073095397243]
We propose a protocol for detecting a single atom in a cavity with the help of the $chi(2)$ nonlinear medium.
The proposed protocol exhibits some advantages, such as controllable squeezing strength and exponential increase of atom-cavity coupling strength.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-22T07:40:00Z) - Steady motional entanglement between two distant levitated nanoparticles [0.6091702876917279]
We consider two distant nanoparticles, both of which are optically trapped in two cavities.
Based on the coherent scattering mechanism, we find that the ultrastrong optomechanical coupling between the cavity modes and the motion of the levitated nanoparticles could achieve.
The large and steady entanglement between the filtered output cavity modes and the motion of nanosparticles can be generated, if the trapping laser is under the red sideband.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-23T02:43:18Z) - Prolonged orbital relaxation by locally modified phonon density of
states for SiV$^-$ center in nanodiamonds [45.82374977939355]
Coherent quantum systems are a key resource for emerging quantum technology.
A novel method is presented to prolong the orbital relaxation with a locally modified phonon density of states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-30T14:14:26Z) - Large Quantum Delocalization of a Levitated Nanoparticle using Optimal
Control: Applications for Force Sensing and Entangling via Weak Forces [0.0]
We propose to optimally control the harmonic potential of a levitated nanoparticle to quantum delocalize its center-of-mass motional state to a length scale orders of magnitude larger than the quantum zero-point motion.
We show that this fast loop protocol can be used to enhance force sensing as well as to dramatically boost the entangling rate of two weakly interacting nanoparticles.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-22T18:59:11Z) - Creating atom-nanoparticle quantum superpositions [0.0]
A nanoscale object evidenced in a non-classical state of its centre of mass will hugely extend the boundaries of quantum mechanics.
We show how to control the center-of-mass of a large $sim500$nm nanoparticles using the internal state of the atom.
We show that the existence of the superposition can be revealed using the Earth's gravitational field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-25T09:44:28Z) - Probing chiral edge dynamics and bulk topology of a synthetic Hall
system [52.77024349608834]
Quantum Hall systems are characterized by the quantization of the Hall conductance -- a bulk property rooted in the topological structure of the underlying quantum states.
Here, we realize a quantum Hall system using ultracold dysprosium atoms, in a two-dimensional geometry formed by one spatial dimension.
We demonstrate that the large number of magnetic sublevels leads to distinct bulk and edge behaviors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-06T16:59:08Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.