Are Voters Willing to Collectively Secure Elections? Unraveling a Practical Blockchain Voting System

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08700v1
• Date: Thu, 09 Oct 2025 18:02:40 GMT
• Title: Are Voters Willing to Collectively Secure Elections? Unraveling a Practical Blockchain Voting System
• Authors: Zhuolun Li, Haluk Sonmezler, Faiza Shirazi, Febin Shaji, Tymoteusz Mroczkowski, Dexter Lardner, Matthew Alain Camus, Evangelos Pournaras,
• Abstract summary: This paper proposes the concept of collectively secure voting, in which voters themselves can opt in as secret holders to protect ballot secrecy.<n>A practical blockchain-based collectively secure voting system is designed and implemented.<n>Results show a high willingness to act as secret holders, reliable participation in share release, and high security confidence in the proposed system.
• Score: 0.0
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: Ensuring ballot secrecy is critical for fair and trustworthy electronic voting systems, yet achieving strong secrecy guarantees in decentralized, large-scale elections remains challenging. This paper proposes the concept of collectively secure voting, in which voters themselves can opt in as secret holders to protect ballot secrecy. A practical blockchain-based collectively secure voting system is designed and implemented. Our design strikes a balance between strong confidentiality guarantees and real-world applicability. The proposed system combines threshold cryptography and smart contracts to ensure ballots remain confidential during voting, while all protocol steps remain transparent and verifiable. Voters can use the system without prior blockchain knowledge through an intuitive user interface that hides underlying complexity. To evaluate this approach, a user testing is conducted. Results show a high willingness to act as secret holders, reliable participation in share release, and high security confidence in the proposed system. The findings demonstrate that voters can collectively maintain secrecy and that such a practical deployment is feasible.

Related papers

• Blockchain-Based Secure Online Voting Platform Ensuring Voter Anonymity, Integrity, and End-to-End Verifiability [0.0]
  This paper proposes a hybrid blockchain-based voting model that stores encrypted votes on a private blockchain maintained by election organizers and neutral observers.<n>The system issues voters one-time blind-signed tokens to protect anonymity, and provides receipts so they can confirm their vote.<n>This research highlights the feasibility of secure, verifiable, and scalable online voting for organizations ranging from small groups to larger institutions.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2025-09-26T21:58:52Z)
• VoteMate: A Decentralized Application for Scalable Electronic Voting on EVM-Based Blockchain [1.7034813545878589]
  A single vulnerability could be exploited to manipulate elections on a large scale.<n>System can be secure but may lack transparency and confidentiality.<n>Adding cryptographic layers can also ensure voter confidentiality.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2025-05-21T17:50:18Z)
• Trusted Compute Units: A Framework for Chained Verifiable Computations [41.94295877935867]
  This paper introduces the Trusted Compute Unit (TCU), a unifying framework that enables composable and interoperable computations across heterogeneous technologies.<n>By enabling secure off-chain interactions without incurring on-chain confirmation delays or gas fees, TCUs significantly improve system performance and scalability.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2025-04-22T09:01:55Z)
• A New Era of Elections: Leveraging Blockchain for Fair and Transparent Voting [6.895563531851402]
  This study presents a blockchain-based voting system aimed at enhancing election security, transparency, and integrity.<n>Our proposed system combines blockchain's immutable, decentralized ledger with advanced voter identity verification techniques.<n>Security analysis indicates that this multi-layered approach significantly reduces impersonation risks.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2025-02-22T07:45:08Z)
• Balancing Confidentiality and Transparency for Blockchain-based Process-Aware Information Systems [43.253676241213626]
  We propose an architecture for blockchain-based PAISs to preserve confidentiality and transparency.<n>Smart contracts enact, enforce and store public interactions, while attribute-based encryption techniques are adopted to specify access grants to confidential information.<n>We assess the security of our solution through a systematic threat model analysis and evaluate its practical feasibility.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2024-12-07T20:18:36Z)
• Quantum digital signature based on single-qubit without a trusted third-party [45.41082277680607]
  We propose a novel quantum digital signature protocol without a trusted third-party.<n>We prove that the protocol has information-theoretical unforgeability.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2024-10-17T09:49:29Z)
• The Latency Price of Threshold Cryptosystem in Blockchains [52.359230560289745]
  We study the interplay between threshold cryptography and a class of blockchains that use Byzantine-fault tolerant (BFT) consensus protocols.<n>Our measurements from the Aptos mainnet show that the optimistic approach reduces latency overhead by 71%.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2024-07-16T20:53:04Z)
• Blockchain based Decentralized Petition System [0.7312229214872543]
  A decentralized online petition system enables individuals or groups to create, sign, and share petitions without a central authority. We propose a decentralized voting system web application using blockchain technology to ensure the integrity and security of the voting process. Our research aims to enhance the integrity and accessibility of democratic processes, improve security, and ensure fairness, transparency, and tamper-proofness.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2024-06-29T21:44:35Z)
• Enhancing Trust and Privacy in Distributed Networks: A Comprehensive Survey on Blockchain-based Federated Learning [51.13534069758711]
  Decentralized approaches like blockchain offer a compelling solution by implementing a consensus mechanism among multiple entities. Federated Learning (FL) enables participants to collaboratively train models while safeguarding data privacy. This paper investigates the synergy between blockchain's security features and FL's privacy-preserving model training capabilities.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2024-03-28T07:08:26Z)
• Adaptively Weighted Audits of Instant-Runoff Voting Elections: AWAIRE [61.872917066847855]
  Methods for auditing instant-runoff voting (IRV) elections are either not risk-limiting or require cast vote records (CVRs), the voting system's electronic record of the votes on each ballot. We develop an RLA method that uses adaptively weighted averages of test supermartingales to efficiently audit IRV elections when CVRs are not available.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2023-07-20T15:55:34Z)
• Secure Order Based Voting Using Distributed Tallying [5.407319151576265]
  One of the main challenges in e-voting systems is to certify that the computed results are consistent with the cast ballots.<n>We propose a secure voting protocol for elections governed by order-based voting rules.<n>Our protocol, in which the tallying task is distributed among several independent talliers, offers perfect ballot secrecy.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-05-21T12:17:21Z)

This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.

This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.