BladeSDF : Unconditional and Conditional Generative Modeling of Representative Blade Geometries Using Signed Distance Functions
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13445v1
- Date: Mon, 19 Jan 2026 23:02:33 GMT
- Title: BladeSDF : Unconditional and Conditional Generative Modeling of Representative Blade Geometries Using Signed Distance Functions
- Authors: Ashish S. Nair, Sandipp Krishnan Ravi, Itzel Salgado, Changjie Sun, Sayan Ghosh, Liping Wang,
- Abstract summary: This paper introduces a domain-specific implicit generative framework for turbine blade geometry using DeepSDF.<n>By integrating constraints, objectives, and performance metrics, this approach advances beyond traditional 2D-guided or unconstrained 3D pipelines.
- Score: 4.188806282965805
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Generative AI has emerged as a transformative paradigm in engineering design, enabling automated synthesis and reconstruction of complex 3D geometries while preserving feasibility and performance relevance. This paper introduces a domain-specific implicit generative framework for turbine blade geometry using DeepSDF, addressing critical gaps in performance-aware modeling and manufacturable design generation. The proposed method leverages a continuous signed distance function (SDF) representation to reconstruct and generate smooth, watertight geometries with quantified accuracy. It establishes an interpretable, near-Gaussian latent space that aligns with blade-relevant parameters, such as taper and chord ratios, enabling controlled exploration and unconditional synthesis through interpolation and Gaussian sampling. In addition, a compact neural network maps engineering descriptors, such as maximum directional strains, to latent codes, facilitating the generation of performance-informed geometry. The framework achieves high reconstruction fidelity, with surface distance errors concentrated within $1\%$ of the maximum blade dimension, and demonstrates robust generalization to unseen designs. By integrating constraints, objectives, and performance metrics, this approach advances beyond traditional 2D-guided or unconstrained 3D pipelines, offering a practical and interpretable solution for data-driven turbine blade modeling and concept generation.
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