Quantum nonlocality: no, yes, how and why
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2603.09000v1
- Date: Mon, 09 Mar 2026 22:34:33 GMT
- Title: Quantum nonlocality: no, yes, how and why
- Abstract summary: L.Sica has demonstrated that, in order to violate Bell's inequalities, the series recorded at (say) Bob can be different from the series recorded at Bob if that setting had been alfa'instead.<n>It cannot be experimentally verified because of its counterfactual nature, but is observed in computer simulations.<n>An appropriate computer code is based on the simple model mentioned plus a contextual instruction.
- Score: 51.85131234265026
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The problem of the existence of nonlocal effects in Quantum Mechanics is discussed. The problem is divided in two: the first ('soft') one is to explain the violation of Bell's inequalities as a statistical magnitude. This can be achieved by a simple model within non-Boolean Locality and Realism. This result shows that quantum non-Locality as a consequence of the statistical violation of Bell's inequalities is inexistent. The second ('hard') problem is to explain the violation as it is calculated from series of detection outcomes. L.Sica has demonstrated that, in order to violate Bell's inequalities, the series recorded at (say) Bob when the setting at station Alice is alfa, can be different from the series that would have been recorded at Bob if that setting had been alfa'instead. Therefore, non-Locality in the series of detection outcomes does exist. It cannot be experimentally verified because of its counterfactual nature, but is observed in computer simulations. An appropriate computer code is based on the simple model mentioned plus a contextual instruction. It explains 'how' (Sica's) non-Locality arises, and solves the hard problem. 'Why' the contextual instruction exists is explained by Hellwig and Kraus' postulate of covariant quantum state collapse. In consequence, (Sica's) non-Locality is not in contradiction with Relativity but, quite the opposite, it is implied by Relativistic covariance.
Related papers
- Time series and the meaning of quantum non-locality [55.2480439325792]
The derivation of Bell's inequalities gives precise meaning to the idea of quantum non-locality.
It also makes evident why using it for faster than light signaling is impossible.
It is demonstrated that series of outcomes, even if they violate Bell's inequalities, can be always embedded in a set of factual and counter-factual data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-21T14:49:47Z) - Internal causality breaking and emergence of entanglement in the quantum realm [1.1970409518725493]
We investigate the quantum dynamics of two photonic modes coupled to each other through a beam splitting.
We find that when the initial wave function of one mode is different from a wave packet obeying the minimum Heisenberg uncertainty, the causality in the time-evolution of each mode is internally broken.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-14T13:16:00Z) - Some consequences of Sica's approach to Bell's inequalities [55.2480439325792]
Louis Sica derived Bell's inequalities from the hypothesis that the time series of outcomes observed in one station does not change if the setting in the other station is changed.
In this paper, Sica's approach is extended to series with non ideal efficiency and to the actual time structure of experimental data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-05T13:59:52Z) - Quantum Nonlocality: how does Nature do it? [0.0]
This paper advocates the importance of contextuality, Einstein causality and global symmetries.
The violation of Bell inequalities in physics and in cognitive science can be explained using the notion of Bohr contextuality.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-01T16:16:10Z) - An Appropriate Probability Model for the Bell Experiment [0.0]
The Bell inequality constrains the outcomes of measurements on pairs of distant entangled particles.
The Bell contradiction states that the Bell inequality is inconsistent with the calculated outcomes of these quantum experiments.
This paper proposes an appropriate probability model for the Bell experiment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-10T11:08:23Z) - Contextuality or nonlocality; what would John Bell choose today? [0.0]
A violation of Bell-CHSH inequalities does not justify speculations about quantum non-locality.
For us, a violation of Bell-CHSH inequalities proves only that hidden variables have to depend on settings confirming contextual character of quantum observables.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-19T16:50:07Z) - About the description of physical reality of Bell's experiment [91.3755431537592]
A hidden variables model complying with the simplest form of Local Realism was recently introduced.
It reproduces Quantum Mechanics' predictions for an even ideally perfect Bell's experiment.
A new type of quantum computer does not exist yet, not even in theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-06T15:55:13Z) - Non-Boolean Hidden Variables model reproduces Quantum Mechanics'
predictions for Bell's experiment [91.3755431537592]
Theory aimed to violate Bell's inequalities must start by giving up Boolean logic.
"Hard" problem is to predict the time values when single particles are detected.
"Soft" problem is to explain the violation of Bell's inequalities within (non-Boolean) Local Realism.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-20T21:46:35Z) - Using Randomness to decide among Locality, Realism and Ergodicity [91.3755431537592]
An experiment is proposed to find out, or at least to get an indication about, which one is false.
The results of such experiment would be important not only to the foundations of Quantum Mechanics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-06T19:26:32Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.