Measurement-Induced State transitions in Inductively-Shunted Transmons
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2603.12114v1
- Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2026 16:16:56 GMT
- Title: Measurement-Induced State transitions in Inductively-Shunted Transmons
- Abstract summary: In superconducting qubits, measurement is typically performed using a resonant microwave drive on a readout resonator dispersively coupled to the qubit.<n> Shorter measurement times require larger numbers of photons populating the readout resonator, which ultimately leads to undesired measurementinduced state transitions (MIST) of the qubit.<n>We experimentally characterize MIST in several different inductively-shunted transmons, in agreement with quantum and semiclassical models for MIST.
- Score: 0.17187050883601349
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Fast and high-fidelity qubit measurement plays a key role in quantum error correction. In superconducting qubits, measurement is typically performed using a resonant microwave drive on a readout resonator dispersively coupled to the qubit. Shorter measurement times require larger numbers of photons populating the readout resonator, which ultimately leads to undesired measurementinduced state transitions (MIST) of the qubit. MIST can be particularly problematic because these transitions often leave the qubit in a high energy state, and the MIST locations in readout parameter space drift as a function of qubit offset charge. In transmon qubits, these drifts have been avoided using very large qubit-resonator detunings or dedicated offset charge biases. In this work, we take an alternative approach and add an inductive shunt to the transmon to eliminate the offset charge dependence and stabilize the MIST. We experimentally characterize MIST in several different inductively-shunted transmons, in agreement with quantum and semiclassical models for MIST. These results extend to other inductively-shunted qubits.
Related papers
- Measurement-induced state transitions in multi-qubit transmon processors [70.39941373070748]
Dispersive readout of the transmon qubit in circuit QED is known to lose its quantum non-demolition character at small measurement drive amplitudes.<n>We show that the presence of other components, such as qubits and couplers, can affect the MIST threshold of a measured transmon.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-03T15:30:38Z) - Measurement-induced state transitions across the fluxonium qubit landscape [73.92964306525622]
We study measurement-induced state transitions in the fluxonium qubit over a wide range of parameters.<n>We find that lighter fluxoniums are less susceptible to these state transitions when compared to their heavier counterparts.<n>We attribute this effect to the combination of lower density of multi-photon resonances, a smaller requisite coupling for a given dispersive shift, and a more harmonic-like structure of the charge operator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-09T17:53:41Z) - Driven-Dissipative Interpretation of Measurement-Induced State Transitions Beyond Semiclassical Predictions [0.0]
Dispersive readout plays a central role in superconducting quantum computing.<n>However, under strong readout drives, multi-photon resonances can cause measurement-induced state transition.<n>We present a driven-dissipative interpretation of MIST using a reduced quantum model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-08-18T17:58:18Z) - Full characterization of measurement-induced transitions of a superconducting qubit [1.6839391035385487]
In superconducting qubits, the speed of dispersive state readout can be enhanced by increasing the power of the readout tone.<n>Recently, the readout of a transmon superconducting qubit was improved by using a tone with frequency much larger than the qubit frequency.<n>Here, we experimentally identify the mechanisms of readout-induced transitions in this regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-05T17:53:05Z) - Impact of Josephson junction array modes on fluxonium readout [0.03341962511354819]
We theoretically analyze measurement-induced state transitions (MIST) during the dispersive readout of a fluxonium qubit.<n>We show that these new kinds of MIST processes can be relevant when using realistic circuit parameters and relatively low readout drive powers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-19T12:28:46Z) - Robustness of longitudinal transmon readout to ionization [79.16635054977068]
Multi-photon processes deteriorate the quantum non-demolition character of the dispersive readout in circuit QED.<n>Alternative methods such as the longitudinal readout have been proposed.<n>We show that fast, high-fidelity QND readout of transmon qubits is possible with longitudinal coupling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-10T18:32:30Z) - Measurement-Induced State Transitions in a Superconducting Qubit: Within
the Rotating Wave Approximation [33.65845920594661]
We study resonant transitions between levels in the coupled qubit-resonator system that exhibit noisy behavior when measured repeatedly in time.
Our results suggest the transmon is excited to levels near the top of its cosine potential following a state transition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-09T19:48:55Z) - Reminiscence of classical chaos in driven transmons [117.851325578242]
We show that even off-resonant drives can cause strong modifications to the structure of the transmon spectrum rendering a large part of it chaotic.
Results lead to a photon number threshold characterizing the appearance of chaos-induced quantum demolition effects.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-19T16:04:46Z) - Dynamics of Transmon Ionization [94.70553167084388]
We numerically explore the dynamics of a driven transmon-resonator system under strong and nearly resonant measurement drives.
We find clear signatures of transmon ionization where the qubit escapes out of its cosine potential.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-21T18:00:15Z) - Optimization of the resonator-induced phase gate for superconducting
qubits [0.0]
We study the physics of weakly anharmonic transmon qubits coupled to linear resonators.
We show this type of leakage can be substantially suppressed using very weakly anharmonic transmons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-04T21:27:02Z) - Enhanced nonlinear quantum metrology with weakly coupled solitons and
particle losses [58.720142291102135]
We offer an interferometric procedure for phase parameters estimation at the Heisenberg (up to 1/N) and super-Heisenberg scaling levels.
The heart of our setup is the novel soliton Josephson Junction (SJJ) system providing the formation of the quantum probe.
We illustrate that such states are close to the optimal ones even with moderate losses.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-07T09:29:23Z) - Superconducting coupler with exponentially large on-off ratio [68.8204255655161]
Tunable two-qubit couplers offer an avenue to mitigate errors in multiqubit superconducting quantum processors.
Most couplers operate in a narrow frequency band and target specific couplings, such as the spurious $ZZ$ interaction.
We introduce a superconducting coupler that alleviates these limitations by suppressing all two-qubit interactions with an exponentially large on-off ratio.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-21T03:03:13Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.