Multi-Source Evidence Fusion for Audio Question Answering
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17822v1
- Date: Wed, 18 Mar 2026 15:12:42 GMT
- Title: Multi-Source Evidence Fusion for Audio Question Answering
- Abstract summary: We describe TalTech's solution to the Agent Track of the Interspeech 2026 Audio Reasoning Challenge.<n>By grounding every inference step in explicit, reliability-tagged evidence, the system produces dense, verifiable reasoning chains.<n>Our system ranked first in the challenge, outperforming all competing systems by a wide margin in challenge's reasoning quality metric.
- Score: 6.193919591996934
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Large audio language models (LALMs) can answer questions about speech, music, and environmental sounds, yet their internal reasoning is largely opaque and difficult to validate. We describe TalTech's solution to the Agent Track of the Interspeech 2026 Audio Reasoning Challenge, in which systems are evaluated on reasoning process quality, specifically the factual accuracy, logical soundness, and completeness of their reasoning chains. Our multi-source ensemble pipeline uses two LALMs that generate independent observations, while a separate text-only reasoning model cross-checks these against outputs from 25 acoustic tools organized into reliability tiers. By grounding every inference step in explicit, reliability-tagged evidence, the system produces dense, verifiable reasoning chains. Our system ranked first in the challenge, outperforming all competing systems by a wide margin in challenge's reasoning quality metric.
Related papers
- Separate First, Fuse Later: Mitigating Cross-Modal Interference in Audio-Visual LLMs Reasoning with Modality-Specific Chain-of-Thought [49.53567098922619]
We propose Separate First, Fuse Later (SFFL) as an audio-visual reasoning framework to reduce cross-modal interference.<n>SFFL enforces modality-specific chain-of-thought reasoning, producing separate audio and visual reasoning traces and integrating evidence for answering.<n> Experiments demonstrate consistent improvements in both accuracy and robustness, yielding an average relative gain of 5.16% on general AVQA benchmarks and 11.17% on a cross-modal hallucination benchmark.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-11T02:50:27Z) - Audio-DeepThinker: Progressive Reasoning-Aware Reinforcement Learning for High-Quality Chain-of-Thought Emergence in Audio Language Models [33.669071786618495]
Existing methods for enhancing audio reasoning rely on supervised chain-of-thought fine-tuning or on reinforcement learning.<n>We propose Audio-DeepThinker, a framework built on two core ideas.<n>Stage 1 trains on foundational audio QA with the hybrid reward to foster basic reasoning patterns, while Stage 2 shifts to acoustically challenging boundary cases.<n>Audio-DeepThinker achieves state-of-the-art results on MMAR (74.0%), MMAU-test-mini (78.5%), and MMSU (77.26%)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-20T12:43:00Z) - The Interspeech 2026 Audio Reasoning Challenge: Evaluating Reasoning Process Quality for Audio Reasoning Models and Agents [83.79481911755481]
We organized the Audio Reasoning Challenge at Interspeech 2026.<n>The challenge introduced MMAR-Rubrics, a novel instance-level protocol assessing the factuality and logic of reasoning chains.<n>Featured Single Model and Agent tracks, the competition attracting 156 teams from 18 countries and regions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-15T16:38:09Z) - AEQ-Bench: Measuring Empathy of Omni-Modal Large Models [55.722881748046895]
We introduce AEQ-Bench, a novel benchmark to assess two core empathetic capabilities of omni-modal large models (OLMs)<n>AEQ-Bench incorporates two novel settings that vary in context specificity and speech tone.<n> Comprehensive assessment across linguistic and paralinguistic metrics reveals that OLMs trained with audio output capabilities generally outperformed models with text-only outputs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-15T15:39:50Z) - Step-Audio-R1 Technical Report [70.37077572409319]
We introduce Step-Audio-R1, the first audio reasoning model that successfully unlocks reasoning capabilities in the audio domain.<n>Our model exhibits strong audio reasoning capabilities, surpassing Gemini 2.5 Pro and achieving performance comparable to the state-of-the-art Gemini 3 Pro.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-19T20:12:50Z) - When Audio and Text Disagree: Revealing Text Bias in Large Audio-Language Models [18.160420407067743]
MCR-BENCH is the first benchmark designed to evaluate how LALMs prioritize information when presented with inconsistent audio-text pairs.<n>We reveal a concerning phenomenon: when inconsistencies exist between modalities, LALMs display a significant bias toward textual input.<n>This tendency leads to substantial performance degradation in audio-centric tasks and raises important reliability concerns for real-world applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-08-21T09:58:24Z) - AURA: A Fine-Grained Benchmark and Decomposed Metric for Audio-Visual Reasoning [3.949628618389608]
AURA is a benchmark for evaluating the cross-modal reasoning capabilities of Audio-Visual Large Language Models (AV-LLMs) and Omni-modal Language Models (OLMs)<n>AURA includes questions across six challenging cognitive domains, such as causality, timbre and pitch, tempo and AV synchronization, unanswerability, implicit distractions, and skill profiling.<n>We propose a novel metric, AuraScore, which addresses the lack of robust tools for evaluating reasoning fidelity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-08-10T20:06:42Z) - Multi-Domain Audio Question Answering Toward Acoustic Content Reasoning in The DCASE 2025 Challenge [102.84031769492708]
This task defines three QA subsets to test audio-language models on interactive question-answering over diverse acoustic scenes.<n>Preliminary results on the development set are compared, showing strong variation across models and subsets.<n>This challenge aims to advance the audio understanding and reasoning capabilities of audio-language models toward human-level acuity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-12T09:04:16Z) - Audio-Reasoner: Improving Reasoning Capability in Large Audio Language Models [91.11904427660043]
We introduce Audio-Reasoner, a large-scale audio language model for deep reasoning in audio tasks.<n>We train Audio-Reasoner on CoTA, enabling it to achieve great logical capabilities in audio reasoning.<n>Our findings stress the core of structured CoT training in advancing audio reasoning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-04T06:18:34Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.