Decoupled Sensitivity-Consistency Learning for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19780v1
- Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2026 09:15:37 GMT
- Title: Decoupled Sensitivity-Consistency Learning for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection
- Abstract summary: We propose a novel Decoupled Sensitivity-Consistency framework to train two specialized streams.<n>The temporal sensitivity stream adopts an aggressive optimization strategy to capture high-frequency abrupt changes, whereas the semantic consistency stream applies robust constraints to maintain long-term coherence and reduce noise.<n>Their complementary strengths are fused through a collaborative inference mechanism that reduces individual biases and produces balanced predictions.
- Score: 14.851086599818302
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Recent weakly supervised video anomaly detection methods have achieved significant advances by employing unified frameworks for joint optimization. However, this paradigm is limited by a fundamental sensitivity-stability trade-off, as the conflicting objectives for detecting transient and sustained anomalies lead to either fragmented predictions or over-smoothed responses. To address this limitation, we propose DeSC, a novel Decoupled Sensitivity-Consistency framework that trains two specialized streams using distinct optimization strategies. The temporal sensitivity stream adopts an aggressive optimization strategy to capture high-frequency abrupt changes, whereas the semantic consistency stream applies robust constraints to maintain long-term coherence and reduce noise. Their complementary strengths are fused through a collaborative inference mechanism that reduces individual biases and produces balanced predictions. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DeSC establishes new state-of-the-art performance by achieving 89.37% AUC on UCF-Crime (+1.29%) and 87.18% AP on XD-Violence (+2.22%). Code is available at https://github.com/imzht/DeSC.
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