Robust Distributed Cooperative Path-Following and Local Replanning for Multi-UAVs Under Differentiated Low-Altitude Paths
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23968v1
- Date: Wed, 25 Mar 2026 06:01:54 GMT
- Title: Robust Distributed Cooperative Path-Following and Local Replanning for Multi-UAVs Under Differentiated Low-Altitude Paths
- Abstract summary: Multiple fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (multi-UAVs) encounter significant challenges in cooperative path following over complex Digital Elevation Model (DEM) low-altitude airspace.<n>Existing methods lack efficient distributed coordination mechanisms for time-consistent tracking of 3D differentiated paths, fail to quantify robustness against disturbances, and lack effective online obstacle avoidance replanning capabilities.<n>A cooperative control strategy is proposed: first, the distributed cooperative path-following problem is quantified via time indices, and consistency is ensured through a distributed communication protocol.
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- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Multiple fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (multi-UAVs) encounter significant challenges in cooperative path following over complex Digital Elevation Model (DEM) low-altitude airspace, including wind field disturbances, sudden obstacles, and requirements of distributed temporal synchronization during differentiated path tracking. Existing methods lack efficient distributed coordination mechanisms for time-consistent tracking of 3D differentiated paths, fail to quantify robustness against disturbances, and lack effective online obstacle avoidance replanning capabilities. To address these gaps, a cooperative control strategy is proposed: first, the distributed cooperative path-following problem is quantified via time indices, and consistency is ensured through a distributed communication protocol; second, a longitudinal-lateral look-ahead angle adjustment method coupled with a robust guidance law is developed to achieve finite-time stabilization of path following error to zero under wind disturbances; third, an efficient local path replanning method with minimal time cost is designed for real-time online obstacle avoidance.Experimental validations demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the $\ $proposed strategy.
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