The role of classical periodic orbits in quantum many-body systems
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14015v1
- Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2026 15:57:21 GMT
- Title: The role of classical periodic orbits in quantum many-body systems
- Abstract summary: We show how the duality relation can be used to extract the classical orbits from the quantum spectrum.<n>For coupled cat maps, we analyze the spectral statistics of chaotic many-body systems.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Semiclassical methods have been applied very successfully to describe the nontrivial transition from the quantum to the classical regime in $\textit{single}$-particle or at least $\textit{few}$-particle systems. Challenges on the way to an extension to $\textit{many}$-body systems result from the exponential proliferation of the number of classical orbits in chaotic systems and the exponential growth of the quantum Hilbert-space dimension with the particle number. To circumvent these problems, we apply here our recently developed duality relation. Considering the kicked spin chain as example for a many-body system, we show how the duality relation can be used to extract the classical orbits from the quantum spectrum. For coupled cat maps, we analyze the spectral statistics of chaotic many-body systems and discuss the double limit of large semiclassical parameter and large particle number.
Related papers
- Magic and entanglement in 1+1-dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory [37.724232080494424]
Entanglement and non-stabilizerness (magic) quantify two distinct departures of quantum systems from classical description.<n>We calculate entanglement entropy and stabilizer Rényi entropy of the ground state of the (1+1)-dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory.<n>We find a crossover denoted by $g_star$ where the ground state passes from a more magic-rich regime into a regime with less magic.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-08T18:00:00Z) - Quantum chaos in many-body systems of indistinguishable particles [0.0]
In quantum systems with a classical limit, advanced semiclassical methods provide the crucial link between phase-space structures.<n>The many-body version of the van Vleck-Gutzwillers semiclassical propagator is explained in detail.<n>It provides a unified framework for understanding a variety of quantum chaotic phenomena.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-14T13:57:41Z) - Hysteretic squashed entanglement in many-body quantum systems [42.085941481155295]
Entanglement in many-body quantum systems is distributed across spatial regions.<n>We propose hysteretic entanglement $T_sq$, a conditional entanglement that measures the genuine quantum correlations between two subregions.<n>We show that $T_sq$ can detect genuine quantum correlations across both adjacent and long-range subsystems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-10T17:00:49Z) - Path integral approach to quantum thermalization [39.25860941747971]
We introduce a quasiclassical Green function approach describing the unitary yet irreversible dynamics of quantum systems.<n>We show that it is capable of describing a wide range of system classes and disorder models.<n>We present our formalism in a self-contained and pedagogical manner, aiming to provide a transferable toolbox for the first-principles description of many-body chaotic quantum systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-07T12:10:48Z) - Diagonalization of large many-body Hamiltonians on a quantum processor [28.65071920454694]
We use a superconducting quantum processor to compute eigenenergies of quantum many-body systems on two-dimensional lattices of up to 56 sites.
We construct subspaces of the many-body Hilbert space using Trotterized unitary evolutions executed on the quantum processor.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-19T16:02:03Z) - One-Shot Min-Entropy Calculation Of Classical-Quantum States And Its Application To Quantum Cryptography [21.823963925581868]
We develop a one-shot lower bound calculation technique for the min-entropy of a classical-quantum state.<n>It offers an alternative tight finite-data analysis for the BB84 quantum key distribution scheme.<n>It gives the best finite-key bound known to date for a variant of device independent quantum key distribution protocol.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-21T15:11:26Z) - KPZ scaling from the Krylov space [83.88591755871734]
Recently, a superdiffusion exhibiting the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang scaling in late-time correlators and autocorrelators has been reported.
Inspired by these results, we explore the KPZ scaling in correlation functions using their realization in the Krylov operator basis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-04T20:57:59Z) - Emergent gravity from the correlation of spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ systems coupled with a scalar field [0.0]
This paper introduces several ideas of emergent gravity, which come from a system similar to an ensemble of quantum spin-$tfrac12$ particles.
To derive a physically relevant theory, the model is constructed by quantizing a scalar field in curved space-time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-03T14:34:48Z) - Semiclassical roots of universality in many-body quantum chaos [0.0]
In quantum systems with a classical limit, advanced semiclassical methods provide the crucial link between classically chaotic dynamics and corresponding universal features at the quantum level.
This paper provides a unified framework for understanding random-matrix correlations of both single-particle and many-body quantum chaotic systems.
Case studies presented include a many-body version of Gutzwiller's trace formula for the spectral density and out-of-time-order correlators along with brief remarks on where further progress may be forthcoming.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-05T18:07:57Z) - Impact of chaos on precursors of quantum criticality [0.0]
Excited-state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) are critical phenomena that generate singularities in the spectrum of quantum systems.
We show that finite-size of ESQPTs shrink as chaos increases due to the disturbance of the system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-06T20:08:07Z) - Quantum-classical entropy analysis for nonlinearly-coupled
continuous-variable bipartite systems [0.0]
We investigate the behavior of classical analogs arising upon the removal of interference traits.
By comparing the quantum and classical entropy values, it is shown that, instead of entanglement production, such entropies rather provide us with information.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-19T11:39:15Z) - Entanglement dynamics of spins using a few complex trajectories [77.34726150561087]
We consider two spins initially prepared in a product of coherent states and study their entanglement dynamics.
We adopt an approach that allowed the derivation of a semiclassical formula for the linear entropy of the reduced density operator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-13T01:44:24Z) - Correspondence principle for many-body scars in ultracold Rydberg atoms [0.0]
Recently, interest in quantum scars has been revived in a many-body setting of Rydberg atom chains.
We show that quasimodes arise from a "requantisation" of previously established periodic orbits when quantum fluctuations are restored to all orders.
Our results shed light on the TDVP classical system simultaneously playing the role of both the mean-field approximation and the system's classical limit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-23T17:59:15Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.