The Geometry Underlying the Quantum Harmonic Oscillator
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21373v1
- Date: Thu, 23 Apr 2026 07:38:35 GMT
- Title: The Geometry Underlying the Quantum Harmonic Oscillator
- Abstract summary: We show that the eigenfunctions $_n$ of the quantum Hamiltonian correspond to complex radial coordinates in the reduced phase space $mathbb C2/mathbb Z_nsubsetmathbb C2$.<n>We show that in the Kepler/hydrogen atom problem there is a similar correspondence between classical and quantum states.
- Score: 51.56484100374058
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We consider two-dimensional harmonic oscillator in the complex Bargmann-Fock-Segal representation with $T^*{\mathbb R}^{2}={\mathbb C}^2$ as classical phase space. We show that the eigenfunctions $ψ_n$ of the quantum Hamiltonian correspond to complex radial coordinates in the reduced phase space ${\mathbb C}^2/{\mathbb Z}_n\subset{\mathbb C}^2$. They describe ${\mathbb Z}_n$-invariant motion of particle along a circle $S^1$ in lens space $S^3/{\mathbb Z}_n\subset{\mathbb C}^2/{\mathbb Z}_n$, where ${\mathbb Z}_n$ is the cyclic group of rotation by an angle $2π/n$ on the circle $S^1$, $n=1,2,...\,$. Thus the general solution of the Schrödinger equation carries information about an infinite number of admissible classical states $ψ_n$ that can be mapped to other states after lifting into the quantum bundle. We show that in the Kepler/hydrogen atom problem there is a similar correspondence between classical and quantum states.
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