Distributionally-Robust Learning to Optimize
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2605.06585v1
- Date: Thu, 07 May 2026 17:14:15 GMT
- Title: Distributionally-Robust Learning to Optimize
- Abstract summary: Our framework unifies two extremes: as the radius vanishes, we recover classical learning to optimize (L2O)<n>We prove high-probability bounds showing that the true risk of the learned algorithm is at most the in-sample L2O optimum plus a slack that shrinks with the sample size.<n>Our learned algorithms achieve strong out-of-sample performance with robustnessifiable, outperforming both worst-case optimal and vanilla L2O baselines.
- Score: 3.95941993363792
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We propose a distributionally robust approach to learning hyperparameters for first-order methods in convex optimization. Given a dataset of problem instances, we minimize a Wasserstein distributionally robust version of the performance estimation problem (PEP) over algorithm parameters such as step sizes. Our framework unifies two extremes: as the robustness radius vanishes, we recover classical learning to optimize (L2O); as it grows, we recover worst-case optimal algorithm design via PEP. We solve the resulting problem with stochastic gradient descent, differentiating through the solution of an inner semidefinite program at each step. We prove high-probability bounds showing that the true risk of the learned algorithm is at most the in-sample L2O optimum plus a slack that shrinks with the sample size, and is no worse than the worst-case PEP bound. On unconstrained quadratic minimization, LASSO, and linear programming benchmarks, our learned algorithms achieve strong out-of-sample performance with certifiable robustness, outperforming both worst-case optimal and vanilla L2O baselines.
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