Axial-Relation Guided Fusion State Space Model for Optical-Elevation Sensing Image Segmentation

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2605.16768v1
• Date: Sat, 16 May 2026 02:42:54 GMT
• Title: Axial-Relation Guided Fusion State Space Model for Optical-Elevation Sensing Image Segmentation
• Abstract summary: Axial-Relation Guided Fusion Mamba is a state space model-based framework for optical-elevation remote sensing image segmentation.<n>An Axial-Relation Guided Fusion Module is designed to explicitly model global cross-modal correlations along horizontal and vertical axes.<n>Our ARG-Mamba consistently outperforms state-of-the-art methods while maintaining favorable computational efficiency.
• Score: 44.46453475313092
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: Semantic segmentation of multi-source remote sensing images is a fundamental task for Earth observation applications. Existing methods often struggle with insufficient multi-scale context modeling and suboptimal cross-modal feature fusion, limiting their performance in complex high-resolution scenes. To this end, we propose Axial-Relation Guided Fusion Mamba (ARG-Mamba), a state space model-based framework for optical-elevation remote sensing image segmentation. Specifically, we introduce a Multi-Scale State Space Module to capture both fine-grained local details and global contextual dependencies with linear computational complexity. Moreover, an Axial-Relation Guided Fusion Module is designed to explicitly model global cross-modal correlations along horizontal and vertical axes, enabling efficient feature fusion between optical and elevation modalities. Extensive experiments conducted on the ISPRS Vaihingen and Potsdam datasets demonstrate that our ARG-Mamba consistently outperforms state-of-the-art methods while maintaining favorable computational efficiency. The code will be made publicly available at \url{https://github.com/oucailab/ARG-Mamba}.

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