Kubo-Ando Means and Rigidity of Quantum Positivity Cones
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26272v1
- Date: Mon, 25 May 2026 18:57:05 GMT
- Title: Kubo-Ando Means and Rigidity of Quantum Positivity Cones
- Abstract summary: We show how Kubo--Ando means interact with the positive partial transpose and Schmidt-number cones.<n>We conclude that convex mixing is the uniquely permissible Kubo--Ando operation for preserving entanglement-breaking quantum channels.
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- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We investigate the stability of quantum positivity cones under nonlinear operator means. Specifically, we examine how Kubo--Ando means interact with the separable, positive partial transpose (PPT), and Schmidt-number cones. By analyzing the curvature of operator monotone functions at the identity, we give a strict rigidity phenomenon: weighted arithmetic means are the only Kubo--Ando means that preserve the separable cone in all dimensions. We show that the strictly positive curvature of any non-arithmetic mean explicitly forces a violation of the PPT condition, even in the foundational two-qubit setting, and can strictly increase the Schmidt number of the resulting operator. Finally, using the Choi--Jamiołkowski correspondence, we translate these geometric obstructions to the map-theoretic setting, concluding that convex mixing is the uniquely permissible Kubo--Ando operation for preserving entanglement-breaking quantum channels.
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