Perception First: A Frontier Native-Video Model with Self-Consistency for Implicit Video Question Answering
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.01485v1
- Date: Sun, 31 May 2026 23:00:17 GMT
- Title: Perception First: A Frontier Native-Video Model with Self-Consistency for Implicit Video Question Answering
- Abstract summary: We describe our submission to the VRR Challenge @ CVPR 2026, built on the emphImplicitQA / emphVRR-QA benchmarkciteimplicitqa.<n>Our central finding is that this benchmark is emphperception-bound rather than reasoning-bound.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We describe our submission to the VRR Challenge @ CVPR 2026, built on the \emph{ImplicitQA} / \emph{VRR-QA} benchmark~\cite{implicitqa}: multiple-choice video question answering in which answers are deliberately \emph{not} observable in any single frame and must be inferred from spatial layout, motion, depth, viewpoint, causality, and social context across discontinuous frames of creative video. We conduct a systematic, training-free study spanning open-source Video-LMMs (Qwen2.5-VL~\cite{qwen25vl}, Qwen3-VL~\cite{qwen3vl}, InternVL3, Gemma-3, and the RL-tuned video reasoners Video-R1~\cite{videor1} and VideoChat-R1.5~\cite{videochatr15}) and a battery of inference-time strategies (chain-of-thought, question decomposition, describe-then-reason cascades, audio transcripts, spatial state prompting, self-consistency~\cite{selfconsistency}, multi-model ensembling, and category routing). Our central finding is that this benchmark is \emph{perception-bound rather than reasoning-bound}: reasoning-side augmentations are neutral-to-harmful, whereas base-model perceptual capability and lightweight test-time denoising are the only reliable levers. A per-category error analysis localizes the difficulty to low-level perception -- relative depth, viewpoint, and counting are the hardest categories, while causal and social reasoning are nearly solved -- and a prompt that explicitly injects monocular depth cues to attack the weakest category \emph{lowers} test accuracy by $5.8$ points, confirming that the model needs a better \emph{percept}, not a better \emph{procedure}.
Related papers
- What You Ask is What You Ground: Bridging Question Intent to Temporal Evidence for Grounded VideoQA [17.77550360283809]
We study a critical yet overlooked failure mode in Grounded Video Question Answering: question-invariant grounding.<n>We propose GroundFormer, which conditions video features on question intent before localization.<n>GroundFormer achieves state-of-the-art grounded VideoQA performance on NExT-GQA and STAR.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-16T12:24:21Z) - Evidence-Backed Video Question Answering [90.93225758130426]
Existing explainability efforts rely on textual rationales or sparse bounding boxes.<n>We propose Evidence-Backed Video Question Answering (E-VQA)<n>To support this, we introduce ST-Evidence, the first human-verified benchmark for both discriminative and generative pixel-level grounding.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-13T17:49:10Z) - Learning Spatiotemporal Sensitivity in Video LLMs via Counterfactual Reinforcement Learning [24.29101453473451]
Video large language models (Video models) achieve strong benchmark accuracy, yet often answer video questions through shortcuts such as single-frame cues and language priors rather than by tracking dynamics.<n>This issue is exacerbated in RL post-training, where correctness-only rewards can further reinforce shortcut policies that obtain high reward without tracking video dynamics.<n>We address this by asking a controlled counterfactual question: if the visual world changed while the answer remained fixed, should the answer change or stay the same?
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-21T04:38:02Z) - Video-MME-v2: Towards the Next Stage in Benchmarks for Comprehensive Video Understanding [98.3098451637867]
Video-MME-v2 is a comprehensive benchmark designed to rigorously evaluate the robustness and faithfulness of video understanding.<n>To guarantee data quality, Video-MME-v2 is constructed through a rigorously controlled human annotation pipeline.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-06T17:59:56Z) - VideoZeroBench: Probing the Limits of Video MLLMs with Spatio-Temporal Evidence Verification [73.02304272829785]
VideoBench is a hierarchical benchmark for long-video answering that rigorously verifies evidence.<n>It comprises 500 manually annotated questions across 13 domains, paired with temporal intervals and spatial bounding boxes as evidence.<n>Experiments show that even GeminiPro-3-Pro correctly answers fewer than 17% of questions under the standard end-to-end QA setting.<n>Results expose a significant gap between surface-level answer correctness and genuine evidence-based reasoning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-02T03:29:43Z) - Think, Then Verify: A Hypothesis-Verification Multi-Agent Framework for Long Video Understanding [25.82963105515627]
VideoHV-Agent is a framework that reformulates video question answering as a structured hypothesis-verification process.<n>We show that VideoHV-Agent achieves state-of-the-art accuracy while providing enhanced interpretability, improved logical soundness, and lower computational cost.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-05T09:16:07Z) - VideoAuto-R1: Video Auto Reasoning via Thinking Once, Answering Twice [88.93674345138054]
Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning has emerged as a powerful tool for multimodal large language models on video understanding tasks.<n>We propose VideoAuto-R1, a video understanding framework that adopts a reason-when-necessary strategy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-08T18:00:59Z) - NeuS-QA: Grounding Long-Form Video Understanding in Temporal Logic and Neuro-Symbolic Reasoning [25.109179044490844]
Long-Form Question Answering (LVQA) poses challenges beyond traditional visual question answering (VQA)<n> Vanilla approaches, which sample frames uniformly and feed them to a VLM with the question, incur significant token overhead.<n>NeuS-QA translates a natural language question into a formal temporal logic expression, constructs a video automaton from frame-level semantic propositions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-22T17:15:13Z) - Cross-modal Causal Relation Alignment for Video Question Grounding [44.97933293141372]
Video question grounding (VideoQG) requires models to answer the questions and simultaneously infer the relevant video segments to support the answers.<n>Existing VideoQG methods usually suffer from spurious cross-modal correlations, leading to a failure to identify the dominant visual scenes that align with the intended question.<n>We propose a novel VideoQG framework named Cross-modal Causal Relation Alignment (CRA), to eliminate spurious correlations and improve the causal consistency between question-answering and video temporal grounding.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-05T01:36:32Z) - TemporalBench: Benchmarking Fine-grained Temporal Understanding for Multimodal Video Models [75.42002690128486]
TemporalBench is a new benchmark dedicated to evaluating fine-grained temporal understanding in videos.
It consists of 10K video question-answer pairs, derived from 2K high-quality human annotations detailing the temporal dynamics in video clips.
Results show that state-of-the-art models like GPT-4o achieve only 38.5% question answering accuracy on TemporalBench.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-14T17:59:58Z) - Invariant Grounding for Video Question Answering [72.87173324555846]
Video Question Answering (VideoQA) is the task of answering questions about a video.
In leading VideoQA models, the typical learning objective, empirical risk minimization (ERM), latches on superficial correlations between video-question pairs and answers.
We propose a new learning framework, Invariant Grounding for VideoQA (IGV), to ground the question-critical scene.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-06T04:37:52Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.