SynCred-Bench: Benchmarking Synthetic Credibility in AI-Generated Visual Misinformation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.03348v1
- Date: Tue, 02 Jun 2026 08:57:38 GMT
- Title: SynCred-Bench: Benchmarking Synthetic Credibility in AI-Generated Visual Misinformation
- Abstract summary: SYNCRED-Bench is a benchmark of 600 AI-generated misinformation images balanced across six credible-form categories and seven fine-grained circulation styles.<n>Under a 5% false-positive-rate constraint, 15 MLLMs achieve only 10.5% true positive rate (TPR), open-source AIGC detectors achieve less than 5%.<n>Human annotators also struggled to identify synthetic credibility, reaching only 63% TPR.
- Score: 82.22252244442744
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Recent generative models can now produce visual artifacts with realistic embedded text and layouts, creating a new misinformation threat: synthetic credibility. We introduce SYNCRED-Bench, a benchmark of 600 AI-generated misinformation images balanced across six credible-form categories and seven fine-grained circulation styles, together with FP450, a real-image negative set for measuring false positives. Extensive evaluation shows that existing systems remain unreliable: under a 5% false-positive-rate constraint, 15 MLLMs achieve only 10.5% true positive rate (TPR), open-source AIGC detectors achieve less than 5%, and commercial APIs reach 57.6%. Human annotators also struggled to identify synthetic credibility, reaching only 63% TPR. These findings establish synthetic credibility as a severe and underexplored visual misinformation challenge, and provide a benchmark for developing detectors that reason beyond superficial credibility cues.
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