3D Consistency Optimization for Self-Supervised Monocular Video Depth Estimation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.15681v1
- Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2026 08:56:45 GMT
- Title: 3D Consistency Optimization for Self-Supervised Monocular Video Depth Estimation
- Abstract summary: We introduce a new paradigm that recasts sequential video depth estimation as an unconstrained multi-view 3D reconstruction problem.<n>Our approach is driven by three constraints: image-level photometric rendering, explicit world-coordinate geometric alignment, and multi-scale temporal gradient consistency.<n>Results show that the proposed approach achieves state-of-the-art spatial accuracy, outperforming the frame-based, video-based depth estimators and the multi-view 3D reconstruction baselines.
- Score: 21.287558280133076
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Reliable monocular video depth estimation is crucial for downstream 3D reasoning and embodied AI in endoscopic navigation. However, existing self-supervised approaches typically treat video frames independently or rely on weak temporal regularization. These methods, lacking a holistic perception of the underlying 3D scene, inevitably suffer from geometrically inconsistent predictions and severe cross-frame drift. To address these limitations, we introduce a new paradigm that recasts sequential video depth estimation as an unconstrained multi-view 3D reconstruction problem, enabling full exploitation of the powerful geometric priors embedded in recent 3D foundation models. The core of our approach is a 3D consistency optimization framework driven by three constraints: image-level photometric rendering, explicit world-coordinate geometric alignment, and multi-scale temporal gradient consistency. Such unified optimization elegantly anchors isolated frames to a globally coherent 3D structure. Our method has been validated in both the self-supervised training scenarios and challenging zero-shot clinical environments. Results show that the proposed approach achieves state-of-the-art spatial accuracy, outperforming the frame-based, video-based depth estimators and the multi-view 3D reconstruction baselines.
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