LiveStarPro: Proactive Streaming Video Understanding with Hierarchical Memory for Long-Horizon Streams

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.17798v1
• Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2026 11:18:05 GMT
• Title: LiveStarPro: Proactive Streaming Video Understanding with Hierarchical Memory for Long-Horizon Streams
• Abstract summary: We introduce LiveStarPro, a live streaming assistant that is designed for proactive video understanding over long-horizon streams.<n>LiveStarPro consistently surpasses existing methods, attaining a 28.9% improvement in semantic correctness.<n>Its streaming key-value cache further yields a 1.58x inference speedup over the same model without caching.
• Score: 59.485485426790966
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: Despite the remarkable progress of Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs), current online architectures still struggle to simultaneously process continuous video streams, decide autonomously when to respond, and preserve long-horizon contextual memory. These obstacles undermine real-time responsiveness and cause severe forgetting throughout prolonged interactions. In this work, we introduce LiveStarPro, a live streaming assistant that is designed for proactive video understanding over long-horizon streams. The design of LiveStarPro rests on three complementary components. The first component is Streaming Verification Decoding (SVeD), an inference framework that identifies the appropriate response timing through single-pass perplexity verification, thereby eliminating the dependency on explicit silence tokens. The second component is Streaming Causal Attention Masks (SCAM), a training strategy that enforces incremental video-language alignment over variable-length streams. The third component is Tree-Structured Hierarchical Memory (TSHM), a recursive memory architecture that organizes evicted historical information into event chains and consequently enables efficient retrieval from effectively unbounded video streams. To facilitate a comprehensive evaluation under realistic online conditions, we further present OmniStarPro, a large-scale benchmark that spans 15 diverse real-world scenarios and that extends to hour-scale streams for the assessment of long-term recall. Extensive experiments demonstrate that LiveStarPro consistently surpasses existing methods, attaining a 28.9% improvement in semantic correctness and an 18.2% reduction in timing error, while its streaming key-value cache further yields a 1.58x inference speedup over the same model without caching. The model and the code are publicly available at https://github.com/sotayang/LiveStarPro.

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