Audio-visual Contrastive Alignment for Diffusion-based Visual-conditioned Speech Enhancement
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.23712v1
- Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2026 06:39:04 GMT
- Title: Audio-visual Contrastive Alignment for Diffusion-based Visual-conditioned Speech Enhancement
- Abstract summary: Audio-visual speech enhancement (AVSE) exploits visual cues such as lip movements to recover speech in noisy environments.<n>Recent work introduced diffusion-based unsupervised AVSE, where a speech diffusion model conditioned on visual features via cross-attention is trained and used as a data-driven prior for posterior sampling-based speech enhancement.<n>We propose to augment the diffusion training objective with a contrastive audio-visual loss to encourage stronger use of visual information while keeping the posterior sampling framework unchanged.
- Score: 29.82200674804193
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Audio-visual speech enhancement (AVSE) exploits visual cues such as lip movements to recover speech in noisy environments. Recent work introduced diffusion-based unsupervised AVSE, where a speech diffusion model conditioned on visual features via cross-attention is trained and used as a data-driven prior for posterior sampling-based speech enhancement. Despite promising performance over its audio-only counterpart, the impact of explicitly enforcing cross-modal alignment in the fusion remains unclear. In this work, we propose to augment the diffusion training objective with a contrastive audio-visual loss to encourage stronger use of visual information while keeping the posterior sampling framework unchanged. Experiments across matched and mismatched test data show consistent improvements in interference suppression, signal reconstruction, and perceptual quality, with the largest gains at low SNRs. Code is available at https://github.com/ cexauce/AV-CA-DiffUSE
Related papers
- DAVE: A Decoupled Audio-Visual Enhancement Framework for Real-World Speech Separation [4.041253468990907]
We present DAVE, a decoupled audio-visual enhancement framework for real-world speech separation.<n>To address the data scarcity issue, we construct DAVE-Corpus, a large-scale training corpus with 219,411 mixtures generated from public meeting corpora.<n>We further develop a certified selective enhancement chain that applies scene routing, GAN-based denoising, and loudness normalization only within the no-reference partition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-10T08:41:28Z) - Masked Autoencoders as Universal Speech Enhancer [5.670678893351032]
Masked autoencoder based universal speech enhancer is trained in a self-supervised manner.<n>We show that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance for both in-domain and out-of-domain evaluation datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-02T18:13:59Z) - Diffusion-based Unsupervised Audio-visual Speech Enhancement [26.937216751657697]
This paper proposes a new unsupervised audio-visual speech enhancement (AVSE) approach.<n>It combines a diffusion-based audio-visual speech generative model with a non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) noise model.<n> Experimental results confirm that the proposed AVSE approach not only outperforms its audio-only counterpart but also generalizes better than a recent supervised-generative AVSE method.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-04T12:22:54Z) - Mutual Learning for Acoustic Matching and Dereverberation via Visual Scene-driven Diffusion [93.32354378820648]
We introduce MVSD, a mutual learning framework based on diffusion models.
MVSD considers the two tasks symmetrically, exploiting the reciprocal relationship to facilitate learning from inverse tasks.
Our framework can improve the performance of the reverberator and dereverberator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-15T00:47:56Z) - AV2Wav: Diffusion-Based Re-synthesis from Continuous Self-supervised Features for Audio-Visual Speech Enhancement [18.193191170754744]
We introduce AV2Wav, a re-synthesis-based audio-visual speech enhancement approach.
We use continuous rather than discrete representations to retain prosody and speaker information.
Our approach outperforms a masking-based baseline in terms of both automatic metrics and a human listening test.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-14T21:07:53Z) - Improving Audio-Visual Speech Recognition by Lip-Subword Correlation
Based Visual Pre-training and Cross-Modal Fusion Encoder [58.523884148942166]
We propose two novel techniques to improve audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR) under a pre-training and fine-tuning training framework.
First, we explore the correlation between lip shapes and syllable-level subword units in Mandarin to establish good frame-level syllable boundaries from lip shapes.
Next, we propose an audio-guided cross-modal fusion encoder (CMFE) neural network to utilize main training parameters for multiple cross-modal attention layers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-14T08:19:24Z) - Induction Network: Audio-Visual Modality Gap-Bridging for
Self-Supervised Sound Source Localization [44.911681670756124]
In this study, an Induction Network is proposed to bridge the modality gap more effectively.
By decoupling the gradients of visual and audio modalities, the discriminative visual representations of sound sources can be learned.
Experiments conducted on SoundNet-Flickr and VGG-Sound Source datasets have demonstrated a superior performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-09T07:55:12Z) - Audio-visual End-to-end Multi-channel Speech Separation, Dereverberation
and Recognition [52.11964238935099]
An audio-visual multi-channel speech separation, dereverberation and recognition approach is proposed in this paper.
Video input is consistently demonstrated in mask-based MVDR speech separation, DNN-WPE or spectral mapping (SpecM) based speech dereverberation front-end.
Experiments were conducted on the mixture overlapped and reverberant speech data constructed using simulation or replay of the Oxford LRS2 dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-06T10:50:46Z) - LA-VocE: Low-SNR Audio-visual Speech Enhancement using Neural Vocoders [53.30016986953206]
We propose LA-VocE, a new two-stage approach that predicts mel-spectrograms from noisy audio-visual speech via a transformer-based architecture.
We train and evaluate our framework on thousands of speakers and 11+ different languages, and study our model's ability to adapt to different levels of background noise and speech interference.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-20T15:27:55Z) - Unsupervised Sound Localization via Iterative Contrastive Learning [106.56167882750792]
We propose an iterative contrastive learning framework that requires no data annotations.
We then use the pseudo-labels to learn the correlation between the visual and audio signals sampled from the same video.
Our iterative strategy gradually encourages the localization of the sounding objects and reduces the correlation between the non-sounding regions and the reference audio.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-01T07:48:29Z) - Correlating Subword Articulation with Lip Shapes for Embedding Aware
Audio-Visual Speech Enhancement [94.0676772764248]
We propose a visual embedding approach to improving embedding aware speech enhancement (EASE)
We first extract visual embedding from lip frames using a pre-trained phone or articulation place recognizer for visual-only EASE (VEASE)
Next, we extract audio-visual embedding from noisy speech and lip videos in an information intersection manner, utilizing a complementarity of audio and visual features for multi-modal EASE (MEASE)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-21T01:26:19Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.