Zero2Skill: Bootstrapping Robot Skills through Autonomous Data Collection, Training, and Deployment
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14047v3
- Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2026 04:19:08 GMT
- Title: Zero2Skill: Bootstrapping Robot Skills through Autonomous Data Collection, Training, and Deployment
- Abstract summary: Existing pipelines reduce human effort via self-resetting, VLM verification, or language-guided correction.<n>We present Zero2Skill, a human-robot symbiotic agentic system in which corrections are retained and reused across rounds.
- Score: 53.913175773174636
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Autonomous data collection governs the volume and quality of real-world trajectories for manipulation policy learning. Existing pipelines reduce human effort via self-resetting, VLM verification, or language-guided correction, yet episode-scoped fixes must be reissued whenever the same failure recurs, so oversight cost grows with session length rather than with the number of distinct problems. We present Zero2Skill, a human-robot symbiotic agentic system in which corrections are retained and reused across rounds. The collection loop collects, verifies, and resets autonomously, pausing for a remote operator only when a phase exhausts an explicit retry budget. An LLM parser maps each natural-language utterance to a structured adjustment stored in Corrective Memory, so addressed failure modes typically need not be corrected again under the same conditions. On a real-robot desktop-clearing testbed, Zero2Skill matches teleoperation episode success while reducing human working time to 16%. Language corrections improve verifier-human agreement in all four evaluated settings and raise average single-attempt success from 12.5% to 47.5% (arm-selection: 20.0% to 50.0%). Policies fine-tuned on Zero2Skill data match teleoperation-trained policy success at a fraction of collection human cost.
Related papers
- REVOLVE: An Automated Closed-Loop Framework for Evolving Robot Manipulation with Minimal Human Intervention [17.399763167916195]
We present REVOLVE, an automated closed-loop framework for evolving robot manipulation with minimal human intervention.<n>Built on a unified software platform, REVOLVE integrates data collection, policy training and deployment, failure recovery, and continual learning into a single closed-loop workflow.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-09-13T16:08:03Z) - Rethinking Demonstration Unlearning in Imitation Learning for Robotics [4.7767476304018075]
Metrics inherited from machine unlearning, such as forgetting loss or a single membership attack, do not establish what an edit removed from a policy acting in closed loop.<n>We therefore introduce a retrain-calibrated audit that reads demonstration unlearning along two axes: behavior, whether the edited policy acts like one retrained without the removed demonstrations, and evidence, whether an auditor can still detect it was trained on them.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-21T06:53:55Z) - ValueFormer: A Causal Transformer Value Function with Stage-Aware Labels for Semi-Autonomous Vision-Language-Action Policies [0.576537956677604]
We present ValueFormer, a compact policy-a causal transformer over a frozen DINOv3 backbone.<n> Failed episodes are labeled with a stage-aware, success-then-decay return that preserves the success curve before the failure stage, and detection is supervised from mistake intervals rather than a single failure time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-03T23:46:39Z) - EgoRecovery: Acquiring Failure Recovery Ability Through Human Recovery Demonstration [75.13534797264485]
We show that egocentric human data capturing failure recovery processes provides a scalable alternative to robot teleoperation.<n>By efficiently arranging task-level failure configurations and recording short recovery segments, human operators can generate more than 10x as much valid recovery data per hour.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-22T04:44:26Z) - HELP: Human-Efficient Large-Scale Robot Post-Training with Rollout Segmentation [24.40844636932594]
HELP is a Human-Efficient Large-scale robot Post-training pipeline.<n>Two specialized operators supervise twelve robots concurrently.<n> HELP achieves 80%--95% success rates and improves task throughput by 1.7$times$--4.2$times$ over the base model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-08T03:03:38Z) - Sequential Planning via Anchored Robotic Keypoints [3.176338968032152]
We present Sequential Planning via Anchored Robotic Keypoints, SPARK, a training-free neurosymbolic manipulation system.<n>A single Gemini call composes the plan as a typed behavior tree (BT) of composable kinematic primitives.<n>A second Gemini call proposes three alternative text prompts per object, SAM3 evaluates each, and we keep the prompt$to$label pair with the most confident detection.<n>The alternative prompts add +27.7 points on the spatial suite and +10.0 on the object suite, with the recovery loop adding +5.0 overall.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-29T17:48:01Z) - WatchAct: A Benchmark for Behavior-Grounded Robot Manipulation [49.31386176285509]
WatchAct is a benchmark for robot manipulation grounded in observed human behavior.<n>WatchAct comprises 3,000 long-horizon instances across 14 tasks in four capability domains.<n>In both simulation and on a Franka Research 3 robot, current systems remain far from solving WatchAct.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-24T23:13:56Z) - Qwen-RobotManip Technical Report: Alignment Unlocks Scale for Robotic Manipulation Foundation Models [95.75234389806654]
We present Qwen-RobotManip, a generalizable Vision-Language-Action foundation model built on Qwen-VL.<n>Qwen-RobotManip introduces a unified alignment framework across the representation, motion, and behavioral dimensions of manipulation.<n>A human-to-robot synthesis pipeline converts egocentric hand demonstrations into robot trajectories across 15 platforms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-16T12:14:39Z) - GRASP: Gated Regression-Aware Skill Proposer for Self-Improving LLM Agents [17.26555663132631]
GRASP (Gated Regression-Aware Skill Proposer) treats agent improvement as a sequence of edits to a bounded skill library.<n>We evaluate GRASP across five base models on clinical benchmarks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-28T09:30:09Z) - AutoResearchClaw: Self-Reinforcing Autonomous Research with Human-AI Collaboration [175.74514061083195]
We present AutoResearchClaw, a multi-agent autonomous research pipeline built on five mechanisms.<n>On ARC-Bench, a 25-topic experiment-stage benchmark, AutoResearchClaw outperforms AI Scientist v2 by 54.7%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-19T15:49:51Z) - Hi-WM: Human-in-the-World-Model for Scalable Robot Post-Training [54.896907620476675]
We propose a post-training framework that uses a learned world model as a reusable corrective substrate for failure-targeted policy improvement.<n>Hi-WM caches intermediate states and supports rollback and branching, allowing a single failure state to be reused for multiple corrective continuations.<n>We evaluate Hi-WM on three real-world manipulation tasks spanning both rigid and deformable object interaction, and on two policy backbones.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-23T14:42:54Z) - Learning Actionable Manipulation Recovery via Counterfactual Failure Synthesis [21.197844940385725]
Current failure-learning paradigms rely on either costly and unsafe real-world data collection or simulator-based perturbations.<n>We introduce Dream2Fix, a framework that synthesizes photorealistic, counterfactual failure rollouts directly from successful real-world demonstrations.<n>By perturbing actions within a generative world model, Dream2Fix creates paired failure-language data without relying on simulators.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-13T19:02:58Z) - FlowCorrect: Efficient Interactive Correction of Generative Flow Policies for Robotic Manipulation [0.7666240799116112]
FlowCorrect is a modular interactive imitation learning approach that enables deployment-time adaptation of flow-matching manipulation policies.<n>We evaluate on a real-world robot across four tabletop tasks: pick-and-place, pouring, cup uprighting, and insertion.<n>With a low correction budget, FlowCorrect achieves an 80% success rate on previously failed cases.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-25T16:06:49Z) - RAPT: Model-Predictive Out-of-Distribution Detection and Failure Diagnosis for Sim-to-Real Humanoid Robots [1.5765892172285598]
We present RAPT, a lightweight, self-supervised deployment-time monitor for 50Hz humanoid control.<n>RAPT learns a probabilistic-temporal manifold of nominal execution from simulation and evaluates execution-time predictive deviation.<n>We evaluate RAPT on a Unitree G1 humanoid across four complex tasks in simulation and on physical hardware.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-02T01:04:55Z) - ReSURE: Regularizing Supervision Unreliability for Multi-turn Dialogue Fine-tuning [72.05731026796335]
Multi-turn dialogue systems often suffer from degraded performance when exposed to low-quality data.<n>We propose ReSURE, an adaptive learning method that dynamically down-weights unreliable supervision without explicit filtering.<n>Experiments on both single-source and mixed-quality datasets show improved stability and response quality.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-08-27T15:54:01Z) - Training Language Models to Self-Correct via Reinforcement Learning [98.35197671595343]
Self-correction has been found to be largely ineffective in modern large language models (LLMs)
We develop a multi-turn online reinforcement learning approach, SCoRe, that significantly improves an LLM's self-correction ability using entirely self-generated data.
We find that SCoRe achieves state-of-the-art self-correction performance, improving the base models' self-correction by 15.6% and 9.1% respectively on MATH and HumanEval.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-19T17:16:21Z) - Automatically measuring speech fluency in people with aphasia: first
achievements using read-speech data [55.84746218227712]
This study aims at assessing the relevance of a signalprocessingalgorithm, initially developed in the field of language acquisition, for the automatic measurement of speech fluency.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-09T07:51:40Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.