HABIB_TAZ at SemEval-2026 Task 11: Disentangling Formal Logic from Content via Synthetic Training and Multi-Objective Optimization
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14349v1
- Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2026 20:24:26 GMT
- Title: HABIB_TAZ at SemEval-2026 Task 11: Disentangling Formal Logic from Content via Synthetic Training and Multi-Objective Optimization
- Abstract summary: We present our system for SemEval-2026 Task 11, which evaluates the ability of models to disentangle formal logic from content across 12 languages.<n>We address this challenge using mDeBERTa-v3 networks fine-tuned on a synthetic, rule-based dataset of syllogistic schemes.<n>Our training pipeline employs a multi-objective loss function combining Adaptive Group Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO), a scheduled differentiable bias penalty, and KL-Divergence consistency regularization.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in many general NLP tasks, their formal reasoning capabilities are often compromised by content effects, demonstrating a measurable bias towards real-world plausibility. In this paper, we present our system for SemEval-2026 Task 11, which evaluates the ability of models to disentangle formal logic from content across 12 languages with and without distractor premises. We address this challenge using mDeBERTa-v3 networks fine-tuned on a synthetic, rule-based dataset of syllogistic schemes to avoid the semantic noise of LLM-augmented data. To explicitly decouple plausibility from logical structure, our training pipeline employs a multi-objective loss function combining Adaptive Group Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO), a scheduled differentiable bias penalty, and KL-Divergence consistency regularization. Our system achieved #1 ranks and perfect Ranking Scores (100.0) with 0.00% bias and 100.0% accuracy on Subtask 1 (English), Subtask 2 (Noisy English), and Subtask 3 (Multilingual). On the highly complex Subtask 4 (Noisy Multilingual), the system achieved the 6th rank with 89.06% Accuracy and F1-score, alongside a limited 2.89% Bias and a 37.78 Ranking Score. Our dataset generation engine and codebase are publicly available to facilitate future work on robust logical reasoning.
Related papers
- PSK at SemEval-2026 Task 9: Multilingual Polarization Detection Using Ensemble Gemma Models with Synthetic Data Augmentation [0.0]
We present our system for SemEval-2026 Task 9: Multilingual Polarization Detection, a binary classification task spanning 22 languages.<n>Our approach fine-tunes separate Gemma3 models per language using Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), augmented with synthetic data generated by a large language model (LLM)<n>Our final system achieves a mean macro-F1 of 0.811 across all 22 languages, ranking 2nd overall of the participating teams, with 1st place finishes in 3 languages and top-3 in 8 languages.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-06T17:29:14Z) - From Insight to Action: A Novel Framework for Interpretability-Guided Data Selection in Large Language Models [73.72877445629383]
Interpretability-Guided Data Selection (IGDS) is a framework that first identifies causal task features through frequency recall and interventional filtering.<n>We validate IGDS on mathematical reasoning, summarization, and translation tasks within Gemma-2, LLaMA-3.1, and Qwen3 models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-28T03:16:24Z) - NeuroProlog: Multi-Task Fine-Tuning for Neurosymbolic Mathematical Reasoning via the Cocktail Effect [0.12277343096128711]
Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong performance on natural language tasks but remain unreliable in mathematical reasoning.<n>We present textbfNeuroProlog, a neurosymbolic framework that ensures verifiable reasoning by compiling math word problems into executable Prolog programs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-03T01:26:42Z) - Binary Token-Level Classification with DeBERTa for All-Type MWE Identification: A Lightweight Approach with Linguistic Enhancement [1.8429656136522097]
We present a comprehensive approach for multiword expression (MWE) identification that combines binary token-level classification, linguistic feature integration, and data augmentation.<n>Our DeBERTa-v3-large model achieves 69.8% F1 on the CoAM dataset, surpassing the best results (Qwen-72B, 57.8% F1) on this dataset by 12 points while using 165x fewer parameters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-27T08:42:54Z) - JT-DA: Enhancing Data Analysis with Tool-Integrated Table Reasoning Large Language Models [58.408398005993455]
JT-DA-8B is a specialized large language model designed for complex table reasoning tasks across diverse real-world scenarios.<n>We construct a comprehensive and diverse training corpus with 34 well-defined table reasoning tasks, by aggregating 29 public table QA datasets and 3 million tables.<n> Experimental results show that JT-DA-8B achieves strong performance in various table reasoning tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-07T14:29:23Z) - Evaluating Large Language Models for Workload Mapping and Scheduling in Heterogeneous HPC Systems [0.03819617852128932]
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly explored for their reasoning capabilities.<n>This study evaluates twenty-one publicly available LLMs on a representative workload mapping and scheduling problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-04T03:04:28Z) - Nemotron-CrossThink: Scaling Self-Learning beyond Math Reasoning [66.43194385702297]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong reasoning capabilities, particularly when enhanced through Reinforcement Learning (RL)<n>We propose NEMOTRON-CROSSTHINK, a framework that systematically incorporates multi-domain corpora, including both synthetic and real-world question-answer pairs, into RL training to improve generalization across diverse reasoning tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-15T21:37:13Z) - MAmmoTH-VL: Eliciting Multimodal Reasoning with Instruction Tuning at Scale [66.73529246309033]
multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown significant potential in a broad range of multimodal tasks.<n>Existing instruction-tuning datasets only provide phrase-level answers without any intermediate rationales.<n>We introduce a scalable and cost-effective method to construct a large-scale multimodal instruction-tuning dataset with rich intermediate rationales.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-06T18:14:24Z) - Uncertainty Aware Learning for Language Model Alignment [97.36361196793929]
We propose uncertainty-aware learning (UAL) to improve the model alignment of different task scenarios.
We implement UAL in a simple fashion -- adaptively setting the label smoothing value of training according to the uncertainty of individual samples.
Experiments on widely used benchmarks demonstrate that our UAL significantly and consistently outperforms standard supervised fine-tuning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-07T11:37:45Z) - Advancing LLM Reasoning Generalists with Preference Trees [119.57169648859707]
We introduce Eurus, a suite of large language models (LLMs) optimized for reasoning.
Eurus models achieve state-of-the-art results among open-source models on a diverse set of benchmarks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-02T16:25:30Z) - Assessing and Enhancing the Robustness of Large Language Models with Task Structure Variations for Logical Reasoning [25.496627355906966]
We develop three new logical reasoning datasets named "ReClor-plus", "LogiQA-plus" and "LogiQAv2-plus"<n>Experiments show that these simple augmentations greatly hinder the models' performance.<n>Applying logic-driven data augmentation for fine-tuning and prompting can enhance generalisation in both discriminative and generative models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-13T22:29:15Z) - UU-Tax at SemEval-2022 Task 3: Improving the generalizability of
language models for taxonomy classification through data augmentation [0.0]
This paper addresses the SemEval-2022 Task 3 PreTENS: Presupposed Taxonomies evaluating Neural Network Semantics.
The goal of the task is to identify if a sentence is deemed acceptable or not, depending on the taxonomic relationship that holds between a noun pair contained in the sentence.
We propose an effective way to enhance the robustness and the generalizability of language models for better classification.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-07T07:41:28Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.