Universal Parent Hamiltonians for Adiabatic Warm Starts
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.16857v1
- Date: Sat, 18 Jul 2026 15:44:14 GMT
- Title: Universal Parent Hamiltonians for Adiabatic Warm Starts
- Abstract summary: We develop a protocol for universal adiabatic warm starts with universal parent Hamiltonians.<n>We benchmark the framework on a $bbZ$-symmetric matrix product state (MPS) family.<n>We develop a momentum-space truncation of the adiabatic Hamiltonian that may be of independent interest.
- Score: 4.052950152823484
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Computing the ground state properties of quantum systems is an important potential application of quantum computing. The success probability of quantum phase estimation approaches to ground state problems is proportional to the overlap of the input state with the ground state. Local ansatz state approaches suffer from the orthogonality catastrophe, whereas adiabatic state preparation (ASP) can prepare good approximations with a cost growing with the inverse square of the minimum spectral gap along the adiabatic path. When the initial and target Hamiltonians lie in quantum phases separated by a first order phase transition, the minimum spectral gap along the adiabatic path becomes exponentially small as a function of system size. We pursue a solution to this problem based on choosing an initial Hamiltonian for adiabatic state preparation whose ground state lies in the same quantum phase as the target ground state. We develop a protocol for universal adiabatic warm starts with universal parent Hamiltonians (UPHAWS) that can initialize ASP in any state whose preparation circuit is known. We use the Feynman--Kitaev clock Hamiltonian as a universal parent Hamiltonian, for preparation circuits with and without mid circuit measurement. We benchmark the framework on a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric matrix product state (MPS) family interpolating to a target GHZ Hamiltonian, and on the linear $H_6$ chain under symmetric bond stretching. For the $H_6$ system a bond-dimension-$4$ matrix product state warm-start increases the minimum gap on the adiabatic path by a factor of two relative to the Hartree-Fock initialization. To perform these classical benchmark simulations we develop a momentum-space truncation of the adiabatic Hamiltonian that may be of independent interest.
Related papers
- Adiabatic Quantum Phase Estimation [47.3103723337301]
Quantum phase estimation (QPE) is a central algorithmic primitive that estimates eigenvalues of a Hamiltonian up to precision $$ in Heisenberg-limited time $T= (1/)$.<n>Standard gate-based implementations of QPE require deep controlled time-evolution circuits and are not native to analog hardware.<n>We present a simple adiabatic protocol for QPE that achieves the optimal Heisenberg-limited scaling $T = Oleft( frac1 logleft(-1right)right)$ in both the precision $$
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-21T17:31:36Z) - Quantum Amplitude-Amplification Eigensolver: A State-Learning-Assisted Approach beyond Energy-Gradient-Based Heuristics [4.181599718305555]
Ground-state estimation lies at the heart of a broad range of quantum simulations.<n>We develop the quantum amplitude-amplification eigensolver (QAAE)<n>QAAE coherently drives a trial state toward the ground state via quantum amplitude amplification.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-15T07:00:00Z) - Optimizing random local Hamiltonians by dissipation [44.99833362998488]
We prove that a simplified quantum Gibbs sampling algorithm achieves a $Omega(frac1k)$-fraction approximation of the optimum.
Our results suggest that finding low-energy states for sparsified (quasi)local spin and fermionic models is quantumly easy but classically nontrivial.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-04T20:21:16Z) - Orbital-free density functional theory with first-quantized quantum subroutines [0.0]
We propose a quantum-classical hybrid scheme for performing orbital-free density functional theory (OFDFT) using probabilistic imaginary-time evolution (PITE)
PITE is applied to the part of OFDFT that searches the ground state of the Hamiltonian in each self-consistent field (SCF) iteration.
It is shown that obtaining the ground state energy of Hamiltonian requires a circuit depth of $O(log N_mathrmg)$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-23T05:34:11Z) - A hybrid quantum algorithm to detect conical intersections [39.58317527488534]
We show that for real molecular Hamiltonians, the Berry phase can be obtained by tracing a local optimum of a variational ansatz along the chosen path.
We demonstrate numerically the application of our algorithm on small toy models of the formaldimine molecule.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-12T18:00:01Z) - Sparse random Hamiltonians are quantumly easy [105.6788971265845]
A candidate application for quantum computers is to simulate the low-temperature properties of quantum systems.
This paper shows that, for most random Hamiltonians, the maximally mixed state is a sufficiently good trial state.
Phase estimation efficiently prepares states with energy arbitrarily close to the ground energy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-07T10:57:36Z) - Simulating scalar field theories on quantum computers with limited
resources [62.997667081978825]
We present a quantum algorithm for implementing $phi4$ lattice scalar field theory on qubit computers.
The algorithm allows efficient $phi4$ state preparation for a large range of input parameters in both the normal and broken symmetry phases.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-14T17:28:15Z) - Quantum simulation of $\phi^4$ theories in qudit systems [53.122045119395594]
We discuss the implementation of quantum algorithms for lattice $Phi4$ theory on circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) system.
The main advantage of qudit systems is that its multi-level characteristic allows the field interaction to be implemented only with diagonal single-qudit gates.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-30T16:30:33Z) - Algebraic Compression of Quantum Circuits for Hamiltonian Evolution [52.77024349608834]
Unitary evolution under a time dependent Hamiltonian is a key component of simulation on quantum hardware.
We present an algorithm that compresses the Trotter steps into a single block of quantum gates.
This results in a fixed depth time evolution for certain classes of Hamiltonians.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-06T19:38:01Z) - Spectral Analysis of Product Formulas for Quantum Simulation [0.0]
We show that the Trotter step size needed to estimate an energy eigenvalue within precision can be improved in scaling from $epsilon$ to $epsilon1/2$ for a large class of systems.
Results partially generalize to diabatic processes, which remain in a narrow energy band separated from the rest of the spectrum by a gap.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-25T03:17:25Z) - Quantum Zeno approach for molecular energies with maximum commuting
initialHamiltonians [0.0]
We use a quantum adiabatic and simulated-annealing framework to compute the ground state of small molecules.
In addition to the ground state, the low lying excited states canbe obtained using this quantum Zeno approach with equal accuracy to that of the ground state.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-01T16:43:22Z) - Excited state search using quantum annealing [0.0]
We propose the QA scheme to search arbitrary excited states of the problem Hamiltonian.
In our scheme, an $n$-th excited state of the trivial Hamiltonian is initially prepared and is adiabatically changed into an $n$-th excited state of the target Hamiltonian.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-28T09:44:18Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.