Research and simulation of analytical polarization control enabled by optical computing on an integrated photonics chip
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.04666v1
- Date: Fri, 04 Sep 2026 02:57:53 GMT
- Title: Research and simulation of analytical polarization control enabled by optical computing on an integrated photonics chip
- Abstract summary: We present an analytical polarization control (APC) method using four phase shifters and optical computing.<n>We simulate the influence of the endless control unit on polarization control and quantify the effect of the fourth phase difference on the output extinction ratio.<n>Results establish a practical APC architecture based on optical computing for photonics chips.
- Score: 6.806007653641458
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Dynamic polarization controllers are key devices with broad applications in many fields. However, most on-chip polarization controllers still rely on traditional blind-search methods, whereas analytical optical-computing approaches remain insufficiently explored, particularly with respect to calibration and endless polarization control. With the accurate relative phase of Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) being fully controllable on an integrated photonics chip, we present an analytical polarization control (APC) method using four phase shifters and optical computing, eliminating the need for the traditional inefficient blind-search procedure. The basic structures and operations of APC are clarified. The proposed calibration method and endless control method enable continuous APC while compensating for phase differences within the MZI structures. We simulate the influence of the endless control unit on polarization control and quantify the effect of the fourth phase difference on the output extinction ratio. With the fourth phase shifter, the phase difference encountered during Stokes vector measurement can be effectively compensated, and rotations around all three axes on the Poincaré sphere can be realized. These results establish a practical APC architecture based on optical computing for photonics chips. The proposed APC methods, combined with a FPGA-based hardware acceleration, will enable high speed on-chip polarization controllers.
Related papers
- Poled-fibre phase modulator for efficient high-dimensional quantum measurements [28.520791004292864]
We report the first use of a PFPM for active quantum-state measurements in a fully fiber-integrated platform.<n> Basis selection in our receiver for four-dimensional qudits is achieved using a single PFPM.<n>Results establish poled-fiber electro-optic modulation as a broadly applicable platform for high-efficiency detection in fiber-integrated quantum information processing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-04T18:06:35Z) - PLS-Calib: A Partial Least Squares Framework for Event Camera and Odometry Calibration under Ground Motion Constraints [27.568640844773338]
Most existing calibration techniques rely on full 6-DoF motion to excite all degrees of freedom.<n>We present a novel rotation calibration framework named PLS-Calib.<n>We show significant improvements in calibration robustness and accuracy over state-of-the-art methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-04T08:07:07Z) - Stokes-Informed Diffusion for Robust Linear Polarization Estimation [49.459667092743445]
GenPolar is a Stokes-informed diffusion framework grounded in the Mueller formalism from an intensity observation.<n>It achieves state-of-the-art performance in both DoLP fidelity and AoP stability.<n>These improvements translate to significant and consistent gains in downstream applications, including material detection and de-reflection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-23T11:56:15Z) - Compact deterministic liquid-crystal polarization controller with single-measurement direct control [16.37289119618359]
This work presents a compact deterministic liquid-crystal polarization controller (LC-PC) with balanced overall performance.<n>The device exhibits highly predictable and repeatable polarization modulation characterized by SOP-independent trajectory normal vectors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-23T07:11:34Z) - Simulating generic single-qubit open-dynamics via polarization-frequency coupling in a photonic interferometer [0.0]
We propose a photonic platform for simulating arbitrary single-qubit open-system dynamics using a single photon in an open Mach-Zehnder interferometer.<n>A birefringent quartz plate induces a coupling between the polarization and frequency degrees of freedom.<n>We show that the resulting evolution is characterized by a controllable interplay between populations and coherence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-01T11:54:58Z) - PolarVSR: A Unified Framework and Benchmark for Continuous Space-Time Polarization Video Reconstruction [42.44037120162351]
Polarimetric imaging captures surface polarization characteristics, such as the Degree of Linear Polarization (DoLP) and the Angle of Polarization (AoP)<n>Existing Division of-Focal-Plane (DoFP) cameras face hardware bottlenecks and often cannot support high-frame-rate acquisition.<n>We propose the first space-time polarization video reconstruction architecture.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-11T09:33:50Z) - Optimization and characterization of laser excitation for quantum sensing with single nitrogen-vacancy centres [36.136619420474766]
We present a method of characterization and optimization of laser irradiation within a confocal microscope tailored to quantum sensing experiments.<n>We investigate the laser beam intensity profile, single-photon emission statistics, fluorescence response under varying polarization and saturation conditions, spectral characteristics, and the temporal profiles of readout and reinitialization pulses.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-14T15:27:22Z) - Counter-propagating spontaneous parametric down-conversion source in lithium niobate on insulator [40.13294159814764]
We show the first integrated counter-propagating photon-pair source on lithium niobate on insulator, where signal and idler photons are generated in opposite directions.<n>The results establish a new route toward integrated, high-purity, and tunable photon sources.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-26T15:44:16Z) - Fast and Automated Optical Polarization Compensation of Fiber Unitaries [0.0]
We present a fast and automated method for polarization compensation using liquid crystals.<n>This approach combines polarimetry based on a rotating quarter-waveplate with high-speed control of the liquid-crystal cell, offering high-fidelity compensation suitable for diverse applications.<n>Our method achieves over 99% fidelity within an average of fewer than six iterations, with further fine-tuning to reach above 99.5% fidelity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-18T20:20:32Z) - Global calibration of large-scale photonic integrated circuits [0.6883165603899954]
We propose a global calibration approach for large-scale photonic integrated circuit (PIC)
Our method utilizes a custom network to simultaneously learn the nonlinear phase-current relations for all thermo-optic phase shifters on the PIC.
Results will greatly benefit the applications of large-scale PICs in photonic quantum information processing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-02T12:14:02Z) - Learning to Deblur Polarized Images [59.33932533761383]
A polarization camera can capture four linear polarized images with different polarizer angles in a single shot.<n>Since the on-chip micro-polarizers block part of the light so that the sensor often requires a longer exposure time, the captured polarized images are prone to motion blur.<n>We propose a polarized image deblurring pipeline to solve the problem in a polarization-aware manner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-28T07:56:28Z) - Controlling all Degrees of Freedom of the Optical Coupling in Hybrid
Quantum Photonics [35.759786254573896]
We develop a hybrid approach based on negatively-charged silicon-vacancy center in nanodiamonds coupled to a mode of a Si$_3$N$_4$-photonic crystal cavity.
We use the frequency of coherent Rabi-oscillations and line-broadening as a measure of the device performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-26T07:26:27Z) - Simple and Fast Polarization Tracking algorithm for Continuous-Variable
Quantum Key Distribution System Using Orthogonal Pilot Tone [15.578774779452209]
Experimental results show that the polarization scrambling rate 12.57 krad/s can be tracked by using the proposed algorithm.
Digital simulations show that about 188.50 Mrad/s can be tracked by the proposed algorithm.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-21T02:37:13Z) - A full degree-of-freedom photonic crystal spatial light modulator [39.67745538418647]
Control of optical fields requires complete control of all degrees-of-freedom within a region of space and time.
Work opens a new regime of programmability at the fundamental limits of multimode optical control.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-21T17:36:34Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.