Ordered-Angle Coding for Exact Multiuser Unanimity Testing
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.05645v1
- Date: Fri, 04 Sep 2026 18:28:01 GMT
- Title: Ordered-Angle Coding for Exact Multiuser Unanimity Testing
- Abstract summary: We introduce ordered-angle coding for binary-unanimity testing among $n$ transformation-only users in a serial quantum architecture.<n>Bell entanglement is not required for the additive algebra, but it keeps the traveler locally maximally mixed in every honest trial.
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- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We introduce ordered-angle coding for binary-unanimity testing among $n$ transformation-only users in a serial quantum architecture inherited from Loop-Back communication. User $B_i$ fixes one private sign across a logical word and applies $R(s_iα_j)$ in trial $j$. If $w$ users choose the negative sign, serial composition gives $R[(n-2w)α_j]$. We show that every fixed same-axis pulse that is deterministic for both unanimous inputs under the binary Bell readout has $α_j=q_jπ/(2n)$ with integer $q_j$. For a nonadaptive word $\mathbf q=(q_1,\ldots,q_m)$, a mixed Hamming weight imitates the unanimous signature with probability \[ M_{\mathbf q}(w)=\prod_{j=1}^{m}\cos^2\!\left(\frac{πq_jw}{n}\right). \] Within this complete deterministic-unanimity pulse family, a finite perfect word exists if and only if $n$ is a power of two. For $n=2^r$, the dyadic word $(1,2,4,\ldots,2^{r-1})$ is exact and pulse-minimal with $m_{\min}=r=\log_2n$ trials. It replaces the $O(n^2\log(1/\varepsilon))$ worst-case burden of repeated smallest-angle tests by exact $O(\log n)$ verification. Odd primes instead admit balanced statistical words with uniform mixed-weight imitation $2^{-(p-1)}$. For actual operations $R(s_iα_j+δ_{ij})$, an ideal rejecting position is lifted to $\sin^2Δ_j$, where $Δ_j=\sum_iδ_{ij}$. This yields explicit robustness bounds with angular and binary-readout errors. Bell entanglement is not required for the additive algebra, but it keeps the traveler locally maximally mixed in every honest trial. We therefore present the result as a coded multiuser relation primitive with optional raw conference-key-candidate use, not as a composably secure conference-key protocol.
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