A theoretical study of subcarrier-wave quantum key distribution system integration with an optical transport network utilizing dense wavelength division multiplexing
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08389v1
- Date: Tue, 08 Sep 2026 07:58:44 GMT
- Title: A theoretical study of subcarrier-wave quantum key distribution system integration with an optical transport network utilizing dense wavelength division multiplexing
- Abstract summary: We consider the impact of spontaneous Raman scattering noise as well as the four-wave mixing and channel isolation efficiency.<n>We calculate quantum bit error rate as well as the secure key generation rate of SCW-QKD protocol for different parameters of DWDM system and quantum channel allocations.
- Score: 0.08863308139239444
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: In this paper we study the performance of subcarrier-wave quantum key distribution (SCW QKD) in the presence of classical channels of optical transport network utilizing dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM). We consider the impact of spontaneous Raman scattering noise as well as the four-wave mixing and channel isolation efficiency. We calculate quantum bit error rate as well as the secure key generation rate of SCW-QKD protocol for different parameters of DWDM system and quantum channel allocations. Our calculations show, that quantum channel allocation at the wavelength of 1310 nm is preferable to allocation at C-band due to lower nonlinear noise, despite fiber's larger attenuation at this wavelength.
Related papers
- Performance of the subcarrier-wave quantum key distribution in the presence of spontaneous Raman scattering noise generated by classical DWDM channels [0.13394306784935947]
We study performance of the subcarrier-wave quantum key distribution system (SCW QKD) in the presence of spontaneous Raman scattering (SpRS) noise.<n>We consider two regimes of the SCW QKD system: the continuous wave regime that uses continuous wave laser and the pulsed regime.<n>It is found that the pulsed regime outperforms the continuous wave regime in both the secure key generation rate and the maximum achievable distance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-09-08T08:14:40Z) - Space-division multiplexed quantum key distribution exploiting multi-plane light conversion for few-mode fibers [1.6804758225414576]
We present a promsing approach with multi-plane light conversion (MPLC) for demultiplexing entangled photons.<n>We experimentally demonstrated a spatially multiplexed BBM92 QKD scheme.<n>We obtain quantum bit error rates of $1.9 pm 0.4%$ for the channel 1 and $6.8 pm 0.8%$ for the channel 2.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-23T12:27:46Z) - Compressive Spectrum Sensing via Spectral Multiplexing in Rydberg Atomic Receiver [50.057865570993506]
Rydberg-atomic receivers exhibit exceptional sensitivity yet are fundamentally constrained by the narrow instantaneous bandwidth.<n>We propose a spectral multiplexing framework implemented in a waveguide-coupled Rydberg atomic receiver.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-02T10:38:49Z) - A quantum frequency conversion hub interfacing with DWDM networks [0.0]
We propose a quantum network hub that interfaces local quantum devices with dense wavelength-division multiplexing networks in the telecom band.<n>We show that standard periodically poled lithium niobate waveguides used for QFC exhibit a dispersion sweet spot, for example around the 780 nm band.<n> Experimentally, we demonstrate the network hub by implementing a channel-selective and polarization-insensitive QFC from 780 nm to telecom wavelengths around 1540 nm.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-22T14:34:36Z) - Secret Key Rate Limits in Coexisting Classical-Quantum Optical Links [0.0]
We derive expressions for evaluating the accumulated interference power from coexisting classical signals in a quantum frequency channel.<n>Our model enables effective design of classical-quantum systems in single-mode fibers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-25T08:08:52Z) - Purifying quantum-dot light in a coherent frequency interface [39.58317527488534]
Quantum networks operate in the telecom wavelengths to take advantage of low-loss transmission in optical fibres.
Bright quantum dots (QDs) emitting highly indistinguishable quantum states of light, such as InGaAs QDs, often emit photons in the near infrared.
We report a method for simultaneously implementing spectral purification and frequency shifting of single photons from QD sources to the C-band in a periodically poled Lithium Niobate waveguide.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-11T18:02:43Z) - Hyper-entanglement between pulse modes and frequency bins [101.18253437732933]
Hyper-entanglement between two or more photonic degrees of freedom (DOF) can enhance and enable new quantum protocols.
We demonstrate the generation of photon pairs hyper-entangled between pulse modes and frequency bins.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-24T15:43:08Z) - Theoretical analysis of quantum key distribution systems when integrated
with a DWDM optical transport network [0.13980986259786224]
Three types of QKD systems were considered: coherent one-way (COW) QKD protocol, subcarrier-wave (SCW) QKD system, and continuous-variable (CV) QKD integrated with classical DWDM channels.
A uniform DWDM grid is considered with quantum channel located in C-band and O-band (at 1310 nm) of a telecommunication window.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-30T14:53:27Z) - High-efficiency microwave-optical quantum transduction based on a cavity
electro-optic superconducting system with long coherence time [52.77024349608834]
Frequency conversion between microwave and optical photons is a key enabling technology to create links between superconducting quantum processors.
We propose a microwave-optical platform based on long-coherence-time superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavities.
We show that the fidelity of heralded entanglement generation between two remote quantum systems is enhanced by the low microwave losses.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-30T17:57:37Z) - Towards fully-fledged quantum and classical communication over deployed
fiber with up-conversion module [47.187609203210705]
We propose and demonstrate a new method, based on up-conversion assisted receiver, for co-propagating classical light and QKD signals.
Our proposal exhibits higher tolerance for noise in comparison to the standard receiver, thus enabling the distribution of secret keys in the condition of 4 dB-higher classical power.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-09T13:52:27Z) - Frequency-Domain Quantum Interference with Correlated Photons from an
Integrated Microresonator [96.25398432840109]
We report frequency-domain Hong-Ou-Mandel interference with spectrally distinct photons generated from a chip-based microresonator.
Our work establishes four-wave mixing as a tool for selective high-fidelity two-photon operations in the frequency domain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-14T01:48:39Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.