When Validation Stops Learning: Auditing Update Admission for Continual Embodied Agents
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.10873v1
- Date: Wed, 09 Sep 2026 22:25:16 GMT
- Title: When Validation Stops Learning: Auditing Update Admission for Continual Embodied Agents
- Abstract summary: We argue that update admission must be assessed through both error control and retained learning opportunities.<n>A standard paired-binomial construction reduces this burden when outcome disagreements are rare.<n>A separate learned-dynamics stress test distinguishes model bias from feedback-selection error.
- Score: 8.579680185421324
- License: http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
- Abstract: Independent evaluation can reject harmful policy updates yet also prevent useful continual learning. We argue that update admission must be assessed through both error control and retained learning opportunities at a stated interaction budget. We identify a concrete failure: a range-based confidence gate cannot certify unchanged old-task behavior within otherwise substantial budgets. A standard paired-binomial construction reduces this burden when outcome disagreements are rare. We also specify certified historical-reference promotion and a round-level missed-opportunity metric. In a constructed one-step pushing diagnostic with 32 seeds, fresh paired checks admit 31.6% of a common update stream at 2,000 episodes per stage, versus zero for the range-based gate; unconditional replay nevertheless learns better in closed-loop runs. A separate learned-dynamics stress test distinguishes model bias from feedback-selection error. The contribution is an admission-audit protocol with analytical and synthetic evidence; physical-robot and VLA validation remain open.
Related papers
- Certifying Model Upgrades with Slice-Wise Non-Regression and Incumbent Fallback [2.8716825293247665]
We study checkpoint selection subject to non-regression tolerances relative to a retained incumbent.<n>We give a reproducible release procedure that separates candidate search from independent, paired evaluation.<n>A joint release decision does not require a slice-count Bonferroni penalty, although certification power can still decrease with the number of slices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-09-12T05:00:50Z) - Measure, Don't Optimize: Forecasting Recovery in LLM Unlearning [57.920153607557744]
J-Access is an inference-time audit that measures how often target concepts remain accessible along the model's output pathway.<n>We audit 398 public unlearned models spanning eight unlearning methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-11T20:16:20Z) - Certifying Plans under Model Mismatch: A Trilemma for Reachability from Scarce Data [5.455772242709494]
Sim-to-real policies are designed under nominal dynamics, but target-system trials may yield only a few isolated one-step transitions.<n>We study pre-execution certification of a fixed control sequence, such as an action chunk produced by a learned policy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-03T16:28:26Z) - When May a Model Replace the Experiment? Audits, Licenses, and the Price of Trust in Surrogate-Driven Design [8.037395295172088]
Design campaigns in chemistry, materials science, and machine learning share a bottleneck: determining how good a candidate truly is requires an expensive evaluation.<n>Machine-learning surrogates that predict these outcomes are increasingly used to propose candidates but to grade them, and even to feed their own predictions back into the search as though they were measurements.<n>We establish when this practice is safe, what any certificate of safety must cost, and when the substitution provably pays.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-02T16:59:29Z) - RL Forgets! Towards Continual Policy Optimization [57.4336338996653]
Continual post-training is becoming a central paradigm for adapting vision-language models to evolving tasks.<n>Recent work has increasingly favored reinforcement learning over supervised fine-tuning, driven by the belief that reinforcement learning is inherently less prone to forgetting.<n>We propose Continual Policy Optimization (CPO), a replay-free framework grounded in a prior-task behavioral KL objective.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-05T15:46:11Z) - Are We Overconfident in Models and Results for Semi-Supervised 3D Medical Image Segmentation? [4.120238673372104]
Semi-supervised learning has become a dominant paradigm for reducing annotation costs.<n>We argue that the current progress is clouded by a twofold overconfidence problem.<n>We propose a tri-space principled segmentation framework founded on a dual-axis reliability assessment engine.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-25T08:16:40Z) - The Illusion of Certainty: Decoupling Capability and Calibration in On-Policy Distillation [67.26315138466312]
We propose a calibration-aware OPD framework, CaOPD, that estimates empirical confidence from model rollouts.<n>Our findings highlight that capability distillation does not imply confidence, and that confidence should be treated as an essential objective in post-training.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-18T04:43:40Z) - Automated Self-Testing as a Quality Gate: Evidence-Driven Release Management for LLM Applications [51.56484100374058]
We present an automated self-testing framework that introduces quality gates with evidence-based release decisions.<n>We evaluate the framework through a longitudinal case study of an internally deployed multi-agent conversational AI system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-13T20:44:15Z) - Decomposed Prompting Does Not Fix Knowledge Gaps, But Helps Models Say "I Don't Know" [47.930782177987446]
Large language models often struggle to recognize their knowledge limits in closed-book question answering, leading to confident hallucinations.<n>We evaluate three task-equivalent prompting regimes: Direct, Assistive, and Incremental, across different model scales and multi-hop QA benchmarks.<n>Because factual knowledge is stable while hallucinations are agreement, cross-regime provides a precise signal of internal uncertainty.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-04T18:39:58Z) - A Granular Study of Safety Pretraining under Model Abliteration [64.24346997570275]
We study model abliteration, a lightweight projection technique designed to remove refusal-sensitive directions.<n>We issue 100 prompts with balanced harmful and harmless cases, classify responses as **Refusal** or **Non-Refusal** using multiple judges, and validate judge fidelity.<n>Our study produces a checkpoint-level characterization of which data-centric safety components remain robust under abliteration.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-10-03T07:01:45Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.