Coherent Floquet quantum reservoirs for molecular property prediction
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11071v1
- Date: Thu, 10 Sep 2026 04:27:01 GMT
- Title: Coherent Floquet quantum reservoirs for molecular property prediction
- Abstract summary: Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) uses quantum dynamics to represent input histories for prediction through a trained classical readout.<n>We construct a DTC-based reservoir architecture to predict molecular properties from structural and dynamical observations.
- Score: 11.126126867103522
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) uses quantum dynamics to represent input histories for prediction through a trained classical readout. Discrete time crystals (DTCs) exhibit robust subharmonic responses under periodic driving, and previous work has used their dynamics to construct DTC-QRC. Here we construct a DTC-based reservoir architecture to predict molecular properties from structural and dynamical observations. Coherent Floquet evolution processes local molecular graph events and surface-hopping frames, while controlled reset regulates the contribution of earlier inputs. Measurements at the end of each input sequence yield a feature vector of fixed dimension. Trained classical decoders use this vector for inhibitor-activity and blood--brain-barrier permeability classification and electronic-gap forecasting, while the reservoir parameters remain fixed during training. With matched input lengths and output widths, DTC-QRC outperforms echo-state networks on long-prefix graph classification and the studied ethene gap forecasting tasks. Dephasing lowers performance in both applications, consistent with a role for coherent propagation. Experiments on the Quafu superconducting quantum cloud platform show that pair observables retain task information under device noise. The architecture provides a common framework for molecular screening and time-resolved property prediction using quantum reservoir computing.
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