Efficient fiber in-line single photon source based on colloidal single
quantum dots on an optical nanofiber
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2003.06117v1
- Date: Fri, 13 Mar 2020 05:12:38 GMT
- Title: Efficient fiber in-line single photon source based on colloidal single
quantum dots on an optical nanofiber
- Authors: K. Muhammed Shafi, Kali P. Nayak, Akiharu Miyanaga and Kohzo Hakuta
- Abstract summary: We show that a charged state (trion) of the single quantum dot exhibits a photo-stable emission of single photons with high quantum efficiency.
The device can be easily integrated to the fiber networks paving the way for potential applications in quantum networks.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
- Abstract: We demonstrate a fiber in-line single photon source based on a hybrid system
of colloidal single quantum dots deposited on an optical nanofiber and cooled
down to cryogenic temperature (3.7 K). We show that a charged state (trion) of
the single quantum dot exhibits a photo-stable emission of single photons with
high quantum efficiency, narrow linewidth (3 meV FWHM) and fast decay time
($10.0\pm0.5$ ns). The single photons are efficiently coupled to the guided
modes of the nanofiber and eventually to a single mode optical fiber. The
brightness (efficiency) of the single photon source is estimated to be
$16\pm2\%$ with a maximum photon count rate of $1.6\pm0.2$ MHz and a high
single photon purity ($g^2(0)=0.11\pm0.02$). The device can be easily
integrated to the fiber networks paving the way for potential applications in
quantum networks.
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