Deep Unfolded Multicast Beamforming
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.09345v1
- Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2020 14:44:43 GMT
- Title: Deep Unfolded Multicast Beamforming
- Authors: Satoshi Takabe and Tadashi Wadayama
- Abstract summary: Multicast beamforming is a promising technique for multicast communication.
Deep learning-based approaches have been proposed for beamforming design.
In this paper, we propose a novel deep unfolded trainable beamforming design with high scalability and efficiency.
- Score: 20.50873301895484
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Multicast beamforming is a promising technique for multicast communication.
Providing an efficient and powerful beamforming design algorithm is a crucial
issue because multicast beamforming problems such as a max-min-fair problem are
NP-hard in general. Recently, deep learning-based approaches have been proposed
for beamforming design. Although these approaches using deep neural networks
exhibit reasonable performance gain compared with conventional
optimization-based algorithms, their scalability is an emerging problem for
large systems in which beamforming design becomes a more demanding task. In
this paper, we propose a novel deep unfolded trainable beamforming design with
high scalability and efficiency. The algorithm is designed by expanding the
recursive structure of an existing algorithm based on projections onto convex
sets and embedding a constant number of trainable parameters to the expanded
network, which leads to a scalable and stable training process. Numerical
results show that the proposed algorithm can accelerate its convergence speed
by using unsupervised learning, which is a challenging training process for
deep unfolding.
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