High-energy Bragg scattering measurements of a dipolar supersolid
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.02213v2
- Date: Fri, 8 May 2020 07:08:43 GMT
- Title: High-energy Bragg scattering measurements of a dipolar supersolid
- Authors: D. Petter, A. Patscheider, G. Natale, M. J. Mark, M. A. Baranov, R. v.
Bijnen, S. M. Roccuzzo, A. Recati, B. Blakie, D. Baillie, L. Chomaz, and F.
Ferlaino
- Abstract summary: Using Bragg spectroscopy, we study the scattering response of the system to a high-energy probe.
We experimentally observe a continuous reduction of the response when tuning the contact interaction from an ordinary Bose-Einstein condensate to a supersolid state.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We present an experimental and theoretical study of the high-energy
excitation spectra of a dipolar supersolid. Using Bragg spectroscopy, we study
the scattering response of the system to a high-energy probe, enabling
measurements of the dynamic structure factor. We experimentally observe a
continuous reduction of the response when tuning the contact interaction from
an ordinary Bose-Einstein condensate to a supersolid state. Yet the observed
reduction is faster than the one theoretically predicted by the
Bogoliubov-de-Gennes theory. Based on an intuitive semi-analytic model and
real-time simulations, we primarily attribute such a discrepancy to the
out-of-equilibrium phase dynamics, which although not affecting the system
global coherence, reduces its response.
Related papers
- Optical signatures of dynamical excitonic condensates [38.42595111719131]
We show that optical spectroscopy can experimentally identify phase-trapped and phase-delocalized dynamical regimes of condensation.
In the weak-bias regime, the trapped dynamics of the order parameter's phase lead to an in-gap absorption line at a frequency almost independent of the bias voltage.
Close to the transition between the trapped and freely oscillating states, we find a strong response upon application of a weak electric probe field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-29T15:16:44Z) - Dynamical phases of a BEC in a bad optical cavity at optomechanical resonance [0.0]
We study the emergence of dynamical phases of a Bose-Einstein condensate that is optomechanically coupled to a dissipative cavity mode.
We derive an effective model for the atomic motion, where the cavity degrees of freedom are eliminated.
We show that such limit cycle solutions are metastable configurations of the adiabatic model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-05T14:01:13Z) - Directional superradiance in a driven ultracold atomic gas in free-space [0.0]
We study a dense ensemble illuminated by a strong coherent drive while interacting via dipole-dipole interactions.
Although the steady-state features some similarities to the reported superradiant to normal non-induced transition, we observe significant qualitative and quantitative differences.
We develop a simple theoretical model that explains the scaling properties by accounting for interaction-equilibrium inhomogeneous effects and spontaneous emission.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-22T18:14:44Z) - Probing dynamics of a two-dimensional dipolar spin ensemble using single
qubit sensor [62.997667081978825]
We experimentally investigate individual spin dynamics in a two-dimensional ensemble of electron spins on the surface of a diamond crystal.
We show that this anomalously slow relaxation rate is due to the presence of strong dynamical disorder.
Our work paves the way towards microscopic study and control of quantum thermalization in strongly interacting disordered spin ensembles.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-21T18:00:17Z) - Dynamics of Transmon Ionization [94.70553167084388]
We numerically explore the dynamics of a driven transmon-resonator system under strong and nearly resonant measurement drives.
We find clear signatures of transmon ionization where the qubit escapes out of its cosine potential.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-21T18:00:15Z) - Ab initio simulation of laser-induced electronic and vibrational
coherence [0.0]
We show that ensemble-averaging with initial configurations from a nuclear quantum distribution remedies many shortcomings of single-trajectory RT-TDDFT+Ehrenfest.
The explicit inclusion of a time-dependent pulse in the simulations makes this method a prime advance for first-principles studies of coherent nonlinear spectroscopy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-21T10:30:41Z) - A perspective on ab initio modeling of polaritonic chemistry: The role
of non-equilibrium effects and quantum collectivity [0.0]
This perspective provides a brief introduction into the theoretical complexity of polaritonic chemistry.
ab initio methods are used to tackle this complexity.
Various extensions towards a refined description of cavity-modified chemistry are introduced.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-27T12:48:57Z) - Visualizing spinon Fermi surfaces with time-dependent spectroscopy [62.997667081978825]
We propose applying time-dependent photo-emission spectroscopy, an established tool in solid state systems, in cold atom quantum simulators.
We show in exact diagonalization simulations of the one-dimensional $t-J$ model that the spinons start to populate previously unoccupied states in an effective band structure.
The dependence of the spectral function on the time after the pump pulse reveals collective interactions among spinons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-27T18:00:02Z) - Analog cosmological reheating in an ultracold Bose gas [58.720142291102135]
We quantum-simulate the reheating-like dynamics of a generic cosmological single-field model in an ultracold Bose gas.
Expanding spacetime as well as the background oscillating inflaton field are mimicked in the non-relativistic limit.
The proposed experiment has the potential of exploring the evolution up to late times even beyond the weak coupling regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-05T18:00:26Z) - Probing eigenstate thermalization in quantum simulators via
fluctuation-dissipation relations [77.34726150561087]
The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) offers a universal mechanism for the approach to equilibrium of closed quantum many-body systems.
Here, we propose a theory-independent route to probe the full ETH in quantum simulators by observing the emergence of fluctuation-dissipation relations.
Our work presents a theory-independent way to characterize thermalization in quantum simulators and paves the way to quantum simulate condensed matter pump-probe experiments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-20T18:00:02Z) - Dissipative Rabi model in the dispersive regime [0.0]
We present results on the dispersive regime of the dissipative Rabi model without taking the rotating wave approximation of the underlying Hamiltonian.
Results additionally predict new types of drive induced qubit dissipation and dephasing, not present in previous theories.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-06T09:45:24Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.