Medical Image Segmentation Using a U-Net type of Architecture
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.05218v1
- Date: Mon, 11 May 2020 16:10:18 GMT
- Title: Medical Image Segmentation Using a U-Net type of Architecture
- Authors: Eshal Zahra and Bostan Ali and Wajahat Siddique
- Abstract summary: We argue that the architecture of U-Net, when combined with a supervised training strategy at the bottleneck layer, can produce comparable results with the original U-Net architecture.
We introduce a fully supervised FC layers based pixel-wise loss at the bottleneck of the encoder branch of U-Net.
The two layer based FC sub-net will train the bottleneck representation to contain more semantic information, which will be used by the decoder layers to predict the final segmentation map.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Deep convolutional neural networks have been proven to be very effective in
image related analysis and tasks, such as image segmentation, image
classification, image generation, etc. Recently many sophisticated CNN based
architectures have been proposed for the purpose of image segmentation. Some of
these newly designed networks are used for the specific purpose of medical
image segmentation, models like V-Net, U-Net and their variants. It has been
shown that U-Net produces very promising results in the domain of medical image
segmentation.However, in this paper, we argue that the architecture of U-Net,
when combined with a supervised training strategy at the bottleneck layer, can
produce comparable results with the original U-Net architecture. More
specifically, we introduce a fully supervised FC layers based pixel-wise loss
at the bottleneck of the encoder branch of U-Net. The two layer based FC
sub-net will train the bottleneck representation to contain more semantic
information, which will be used by the decoder layers to predict the final
segmentation map. The FC layer based sub-net is trained by employing the
pixel-wise cross entropy loss, while the U-Net architectures trained by using
L1 loss.
Related papers
- DDU-Net: A Domain Decomposition-based CNN for High-Resolution Image Segmentation on Multiple GPUs [46.873264197900916]
A domain decomposition-based U-Net architecture is introduced, which partitions input images into non-overlapping patches.
A communication network is added to facilitate inter-patch information exchange to enhance the understanding of spatial context.
Results show that the approach achieves a $2-3,%$ higher intersection over union (IoU) score compared to the same network without inter-patch communication.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-31T01:07:21Z) - ViG-UNet: Vision Graph Neural Networks for Medical Image Segmentation [7.802846775068384]
We propose a graph neural network-based U-shaped architecture with the encoder, the decoder, the bottleneck, and skip connections.
The experimental results on ISIC 2016, ISIC 2017 and Kvasir-SEG datasets demonstrate that our proposed architecture outperforms most existing classic and state-of-the-art U-shaped networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-08T03:17:00Z) - Distilling Ensemble of Explanations for Weakly-Supervised Pre-Training
of Image Segmentation Models [54.49581189337848]
We propose a method to enable the end-to-end pre-training for image segmentation models based on classification datasets.
The proposed method leverages a weighted segmentation learning procedure to pre-train the segmentation network en masse.
Experiment results show that, with ImageNet accompanied by PSSL as the source dataset, the proposed end-to-end pre-training strategy successfully boosts the performance of various segmentation models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-04T13:02:32Z) - Implicit U-Net for volumetric medical image segmentation [0.6294759639481189]
Implicit U-Net adapts the efficient Implicit Representation paradigm to supervised image segmentation tasks.
Our implicit U-Net has 40% less parameters than the equivalent U-Net.
When comparing to an equivalent fully convolutional U-Net, Implicit U-Net reduces by approximately 30% inference and training time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-30T12:00:40Z) - Generic Perceptual Loss for Modeling Structured Output Dependencies [78.59700528239141]
We show that, what matters is the network structure instead of the trained weights.
We demonstrate that a randomly-weighted deep CNN can be used to model the structured dependencies of outputs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-18T23:56:07Z) - Boundary-Aware Segmentation Network for Mobile and Web Applications [60.815545591314915]
Boundary-Aware Network (BASNet) is integrated with a predict-refine architecture and a hybrid loss for highly accurate image segmentation.
BASNet runs at over 70 fps on a single GPU which benefits many potential real applications.
Based on BASNet, we further developed two (close to) commercial applications: AR COPY & PASTE, in which BASNet is augmented reality for "COPY" and "PASTING" real-world objects, and OBJECT CUT, which is a web-based tool for automatic object background removal.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-12T19:20:26Z) - MP-ResNet: Multi-path Residual Network for the Semantic segmentation of
High-Resolution PolSAR Images [21.602484992154157]
We propose a Multi-path ResNet (MP-ResNet) architecture for the semantic segmentation of high-resolution PolSAR images.
Compared to conventional U-shape encoder-decoder convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures, the MP-ResNet learns semantic context with its parallel multi-scale branches.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-10T13:28:36Z) - KiU-Net: Overcomplete Convolutional Architectures for Biomedical Image
and Volumetric Segmentation [71.79090083883403]
"Traditional" encoder-decoder based approaches perform poorly in detecting smaller structures and are unable to segment boundary regions precisely.
We propose KiU-Net which has two branches: (1) an overcomplete convolutional network Kite-Net which learns to capture fine details and accurate edges of the input, and (2) U-Net which learns high level features.
The proposed method achieves a better performance as compared to all the recent methods with an additional benefit of fewer parameters and faster convergence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-04T19:23:33Z) - DoubleU-Net: A Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Medical Image
Segmentation [1.6416058750198184]
DoubleU-Net is a combination of two U-Net architectures stacked on top of each other.
We have evaluated DoubleU-Net using four medical segmentation datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-08T18:38:24Z) - CRNet: Cross-Reference Networks for Few-Shot Segmentation [59.85183776573642]
Few-shot segmentation aims to learn a segmentation model that can be generalized to novel classes with only a few training images.
With a cross-reference mechanism, our network can better find the co-occurrent objects in the two images.
Experiments on the PASCAL VOC 2012 dataset show that our network achieves state-of-the-art performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-24T04:55:43Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.