A multicenter study on radiomic features from T$_2$-weighted images of a
customized MR pelvic phantom setting the basis for robust radiomic models in
clinics
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.06833v2
- Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 12:46:35 GMT
- Title: A multicenter study on radiomic features from T$_2$-weighted images of a
customized MR pelvic phantom setting the basis for robust radiomic models in
clinics
- Authors: Linda Bianchini, Joao Santinha, Nuno Lou\c{c}\~ao, Mario Figueiredo,
Francesca Botta, Daniela Origgi, Marta Cremonesi, Enrico Cassano, Nikolaos
Papanikolaou and Alessandro Lascialfari
- Abstract summary: 2D and 3D T$$-weighted images of a pelvic phantom were acquired on three scanners.
repeatability and repositioning of radiomic features were assessed.
- Score: 47.187609203210705
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: In this study we investigated the repeatability and reproducibility of
radiomic features extracted from MRI images and provide a workflow to identify
robust features. 2D and 3D T$_2$-weighted images of a pelvic phantom were
acquired on three scanners of two manufacturers and two magnetic field
strengths. The repeatability and reproducibility of the radiomic features were
assessed respectively by intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and
concordance correlation coefficient (CCC), considering repeated acquisitions
with or without phantom repositioning, and with different scanner/acquisition
type, and acquisition parameters. The features showing ICC/CCC > 0.9 were
selected, and their dependence on shape information (Spearman's $\rho$> 0.8)
was analyzed. They were classified for their ability to distinguish textures,
after shuffling voxel intensities. From 944 2D features, 79.9% to 96.4% showed
excellent repeatability in fixed position across all scanners. Much lower range
(11.2% to 85.4%) was obtained after phantom repositioning. 3D extraction did
not improve repeatability performance. Excellent reproducibility between
scanners was observed in 4.6% to 15.6% of the features, at fixed imaging
parameters. 82.4% to 94.9% of features showed excellent agreement when
extracted from images acquired with TEs 5 ms apart (values decreased when
increasing TE intervals) and 90.7% of the features exhibited excellent
reproducibility for changes in TR. 2.0% of non-shape features were identified
as providing only shape information. This study demonstrates that radiomic
features are affected by specific MRI protocols. The use of our radiomic pelvic
phantom allowed to identify unreliable features for radiomic analysis on
T$_2$-weighted images. This paper proposes a general workflow to identify
repeatable, reproducible, and informative radiomic features, fundamental to
ensure robustness of clinical studies.
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