Quantum polar decomposition algorithm
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.00841v1
- Date: Mon, 1 Jun 2020 10:34:24 GMT
- Title: Quantum polar decomposition algorithm
- Authors: Seth Lloyd, Samuel Bosch, Giacomo De Palma, Bobak Kiani, Zi-Wen Liu,
Milad Marvian, Patrick Rebentrost, David M. Arvidsson-Shukur
- Abstract summary: This paper shows that the ability to apply a Hamiltonian $pmatrix 0 & Adagger cr A & 0 cr $ translates into the ability to perform the transformations $e-iBt$ and $U$ in a deterministic fashion.
- Score: 12.386348820609626
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The polar decomposition for a matrix $A$ is $A=UB$, where $B$ is a positive
Hermitian matrix and $U$ is unitary (or, if $A$ is not square, an isometry).
This paper shows that the ability to apply a Hamiltonian $\pmatrix{ 0 &
A^\dagger \cr A & 0 \cr} $ translates into the ability to perform the
transformations $e^{-iBt}$ and $U$ in a deterministic fashion. We show how to
use the quantum polar decomposition algorithm to solve the quantum Procrustes
problem, to perform pretty good measurements, to find the positive Hamiltonian
closest to any Hamiltonian, and to perform a Hamiltonian version of the quantum
singular value transformation.
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