Zero-bias current induced by periodic drive of any shape
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.00983v3
- Date: Thu, 1 Jul 2021 07:58:33 GMT
- Title: Zero-bias current induced by periodic drive of any shape
- Authors: Shmuel Gurvitz
- Abstract summary: We investigate time-dependent electron current through a quantum dot under external drive (pulses)
We demonstrate that the current, follows a local quench, displays the transient and steady-state behavior, which are described by the same universal function of an external drive.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We investigate time-dependent electron current through a quantum dot under
external drive (pulses), coupled to leads at zero bias. Simple analytic
expressions for current, generated by periodic pulses of any shape, are
obtained without any use of the Floquet expansion. We demonstrate that the
current, follows a local quench, displays the transient and steady-state
behavior, which are described by the same universal function of an external
drive. The results are applied for an analysis of the current generated by
rectangular and linear form pulses, in comparison with ultra-fast pulses of
very high amplitude. Our results are also applicable for study of On-Demand
Single-Electron sources and laser driven junctions.
Related papers
- Analytically controlling laser-induced electron phase in sub-cycle motion [2.9508052917385585]
We develop a novel approach to control this sub-cycle electron phase by tuning a low-frequency electric field applied on a centrosymmetric gaseous target.
Our method is based on a universal analytical relation between the low-frequency electric field and its induced harmonic frequency shift.
We discuss the benefits of the discovered relation in textitin situ applications, including continuously and precisely tuning XUV waves and developing a new method of comprehensively sampling THz pulse.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-20T03:28:40Z) - Unveiling the Quantum Toroidal Dipole in Nanosystems: Quantization,
Interaction Energy, and Measurement [44.99833362998488]
We investigate a quantum particle confined to a toroidal surface in the presence of a filiform current along the system's rotational axis.
Our analysis reveals that the interaction between the particle and the current induces a non-zero toroidal dipole in the particle's stationary states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-26T13:31:32Z) - Defying Conventional Wisdom in Spectroscopy: Power Narrowing on IBM
Quantum [0.0]
Power broadening $-$ the broadening of the spectral line profile of a two-state quantum transition as the amplitude of the driving field increases.
Power narrowing is demonstrated experimentally for a class of powers-of-tzian pulse shapes on the IBM Quantum processor ibmq_manila.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-27T19:29:28Z) - Spin Current Density Functional Theory of the Quantum Spin-Hall Phase [59.50307752165016]
We apply the spin current density functional theory to the quantum spin-Hall phase.
We show that the explicit account of spin currents in the electron-electron potential of the SCDFT is key to the appearance of a Dirac cone.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-29T20:46:26Z) - Self-oscillating pump in a topological dissipative atom-cavity system [55.41644538483948]
We report on an emergent mechanism for pumping in a quantum gas coupled to an optical resonator.
Due to dissipation, the cavity field evolves between its two quadratures, each corresponding to a different centrosymmetric crystal configuration.
This self-oscillation results in a time-periodic potential analogous to that describing the transport of electrons in topological tight-binding models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-21T19:57:30Z) - Rotating Majorana Zero Modes in a disk geometry [75.34254292381189]
We study the manipulation of Majorana zero modes in a thin disk made from a $p$-wave superconductor.
We analyze the second-order topological corner modes that arise when an in-plane magnetic field is applied.
We show that oscillations persist even in the adiabatic phase because of a frequency independent coupling between zero modes and excited states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-08T11:18:50Z) - Quantum dynamics of a polar rotor acted upon by an electric rectangular
pulse of variable duration [0.0]
kinetic energy imparted to a quantum rotor by a non-resonant electromagnetic pulse with a temporal profile exhibits quasi-periodic drops as a function of the pulse duration.
Our analysis reveals that the drops result from the oscillating populations that make up the wavepacket created by the pulse.
handy analytic formulae are derived that allow to predict the pulse durations leading to diminished kinetic energy transfer and orientation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-03T16:24:56Z) - Propagating Wigner-Negative States Generated from the Steady-State
Emission of a Superconducting Qubit [52.332094293284904]
We generate Wigner-negative states from a superconducting qubit.
We observe a large Wigner logarithmic negativity, in excess of 0.08, in agreement with theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-23T16:30:31Z) - Wigner negativity in the steady-state output of a Kerr parametric
oscillator [62.657887071170926]
We find that even though the steady-state cavity field is always characterized by a positive Wigner function, the output may exhibit Wigner negativity, depending on the properties of the selected mode.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-17T09:23:00Z) - Relativistic electron spin dynamics in a strong unipolar laser field [0.0]
We show proportionality between the change of the electron spin projections and the electric field area of the pulse.
It is shown that the classical relativistic predictions are accurately reproduced when using the Foldy-Wouthuysen operator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-06T14:10:09Z) - Zitterbewegung and Klein-tunneling phenomena for transient quantum waves [77.34726150561087]
We show that the Zitterbewegung effect manifests itself as a series of quantum beats of the particle density in the long-time limit.
We also find a time-domain where the particle density of the point source is governed by the propagation of a main wavefront.
The relative positions of these wavefronts are used to investigate the time-delay of quantum waves in the Klein-tunneling regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-09T21:27:02Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.