Tsunami: A Learned Multi-dimensional Index for Correlated Data and
Skewed Workloads
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.13282v1
- Date: Tue, 23 Jun 2020 19:25:51 GMT
- Title: Tsunami: A Learned Multi-dimensional Index for Correlated Data and
Skewed Workloads
- Authors: Jialin Ding and Vikram Nathan and Mohammad Alizadeh and Tim Kraska
- Abstract summary: We introduce Tsunami, which achieves up to 6X faster query performance and up to 8X smaller index size than existing learned multi-dimensional indexes.
- Score: 29.223401893397714
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Filtering data based on predicates is one of the most fundamental operations
for any modern data warehouse. Techniques to accelerate the execution of filter
expressions include clustered indexes, specialized sort orders (e.g., Z-order),
multi-dimensional indexes, and, for high selectivity queries, secondary
indexes. However, these schemes are hard to tune and their performance is
inconsistent. Recent work on learned multi-dimensional indexes has introduced
the idea of automatically optimizing an index for a particular dataset and
workload. However, the performance of that work suffers in the presence of
correlated data and skewed query workloads, both of which are common in real
applications. In this paper, we introduce Tsunami, which addresses these
limitations to achieve up to 6X faster query performance and up to 8X smaller
index size than existing learned multi-dimensional indexes, in addition to up
to 11X faster query performance and 170X smaller index size than
optimally-tuned traditional indexes.
Related papers
- Differentially Private Learned Indexes [4.290415158471898]
We address the problem of efficiently answering predicate queries on encrypted databases, those secured by Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs)
A common strategy in modern databases to accelerate predicate queries is the use of indexes, which map attribute values (keys) to their corresponding positions in a sorted data array.
Unfortunately, indexes cannot be directly applied to encrypted databases due to strong data dependent leakages.
We propose leveraging learned indexes, a trending technique that repurposes machine learning models as indexing structures, to build more compact DP indexes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-28T16:04:58Z) - Operational Advice for Dense and Sparse Retrievers: HNSW, Flat, or Inverted Indexes? [62.57689536630933]
We provide experimental results on the BEIR dataset using the open-source Lucene search library.
Our results provide guidance for today's search practitioner in understanding the design space of dense and sparse retrievers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-10T12:46:23Z) - Semi-Parametric Retrieval via Binary Token Index [71.78109794895065]
Semi-parametric Vocabulary Disentangled Retrieval (SVDR) is a novel semi-parametric retrieval framework.
It supports two types of indexes: an embedding-based index for high effectiveness, akin to existing neural retrieval methods; and a binary token index that allows for quick and cost-effective setup, resembling traditional term-based retrieval.
It achieves a 3% higher top-1 retrieval accuracy compared to the dense retriever DPR when using an embedding-based index and a 9% higher top-1 accuracy compared to BM25 when using a binary token index.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-03T08:34:13Z) - LIST: Learning to Index Spatio-Textual Data for Embedding based Spatial Keyword Queries [53.843367588870585]
List K-kNN spatial keyword queries (TkQs) return a list of objects based on a ranking function that considers both spatial and textual relevance.
There are two key challenges in building an effective and efficient index, i.e., the absence of high-quality labels and the unbalanced results.
We develop a novel pseudolabel generation technique to address the two challenges.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-12T05:32:33Z) - WISK: A Workload-aware Learned Index for Spatial Keyword Queries [46.96314606580924]
We propose WISK, a learned index for spatial keyword queries.
We show that WISK achieves up to 8x speedup in querying time with comparable storage overhead.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-28T03:45:25Z) - LSI: A Learned Secondary Index Structure [24.324528705706104]
We introduce Learned Secondary Index (LSI), a first attempt to use learned indexes for indexing unsorted data.
We show that LSI achieves comparable lookup performance to state-of-the-art secondary indexes while being up to 6x more space efficient.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-11T20:49:44Z) - A Learned Index for Exact Similarity Search in Metric Spaces [25.330353637669386]
LIMS is proposed to use data clustering and pivot-based data transformation techniques to build learned indexes.
Machine learning models are developed to approximate the position of each data record on the disk.
Extensive experiments on real-world and synthetic datasets demonstrate the superiority of LIMS compared with traditional indexes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-21T11:24:55Z) - A Pluggable Learned Index Method via Sampling and Gap Insertion [48.900186573181735]
Database indexes facilitate data retrieval and benefit broad applications in real-world systems.
Recently, a new family of index, named learned index, is proposed to learn hidden yet useful data distribution.
We study two general and pluggable techniques to enhance the learning efficiency and learning effectiveness for learned indexes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-04T07:17:23Z) - The Case for Learned Spatial Indexes [62.88514422115702]
We use techniques proposed from a state-of-the art learned multi-dimensional index structure (namely, Flood) to answer spatial range queries.
We show that (i) machine learned search within a partition is faster by 11.79% to 39.51% than binary search when using filtering on one dimension.
We also refine using machine learned indexes is 1.23x to 1.83x times faster than closest competitor which filters on two dimensions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-24T12:09:55Z) - Hands-off Model Integration in Spatial Index Structures [8.710716183434918]
In this paper we explore the opportunity to use light-weight machine learning models to accelerate queries on spatial indexes.
We do so by exploring the potential of using and similar techniques on the R-tree, arguably the most broadly used spatial index.
As we show in our analysis, the query execution time can be reduced by up to 60% while simultaneously shrinking the index's memory footprint by over 90%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-29T22:05:28Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.