Control as Hybrid Inference
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2007.05838v1
- Date: Sat, 11 Jul 2020 19:44:09 GMT
- Title: Control as Hybrid Inference
- Authors: Alexander Tschantz, Beren Millidge, Anil K. Seth, Christopher L.
Buckley
- Abstract summary: We present an implementation of CHI which naturally mediates the balance between iterative and amortised inference.
We verify the scalability of our algorithm on a continuous control benchmark, demonstrating that it outperforms strong model-free and model-based baselines.
- Score: 62.997667081978825
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The field of reinforcement learning can be split into model-based and
model-free methods. Here, we unify these approaches by casting model-free
policy optimisation as amortised variational inference, and model-based
planning as iterative variational inference, within a `control as hybrid
inference' (CHI) framework. We present an implementation of CHI which naturally
mediates the balance between iterative and amortised inference. Using a
didactic experiment, we demonstrate that the proposed algorithm operates in a
model-based manner at the onset of learning, before converging to a model-free
algorithm once sufficient data have been collected. We verify the scalability
of our algorithm on a continuous control benchmark, demonstrating that it
outperforms strong model-free and model-based baselines. CHI thus provides a
principled framework for harnessing the sample efficiency of model-based
planning while retaining the asymptotic performance of model-free policy
optimisation.
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