Single-shot Hyperspectral-Depth Imaging with Learned Diffractive Optics

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2009.00463v3
• Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2021 11:26:30 GMT
• Title: Single-shot Hyperspectral-Depth Imaging with Learned Diffractive Optics
• Authors: Seung-Hwan Baek, Hayato Ikoma, Daniel S. Jeon, Yuqi Li, Wolfgang Heidrich, Gordon Wetzstein, Min H. Kim
• Abstract summary: We propose a compact single-shot monocular hyperspectral-depth (HS-D) imaging method. Our method uses a diffractive optical element (DOE), the point spread function of which changes with respect to both depth and spectrum. To facilitate learning the DOE, we present a first HS-D dataset by building a benchtop HS-D imager.
• Score: 72.9038524082252
• License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
• Abstract: Imaging depth and spectrum have been extensively studied in isolation from each other for decades. Recently, hyperspectral-depth (HS-D) imaging emerges to capture both information simultaneously by combining two different imaging systems; one for depth, the other for spectrum. While being accurate, this combinational approach induces increased form factor, cost, capture time, and alignment/registration problems. In this work, departing from the combinational principle, we propose a compact single-shot monocular HS-D imaging method. Our method uses a diffractive optical element (DOE), the point spread function of which changes with respect to both depth and spectrum. This enables us to reconstruct spectrum and depth from a single captured image. To this end, we develop a differentiable simulator and a neural-network-based reconstruction that are jointly optimized via automatic differentiation. To facilitate learning the DOE, we present a first HS-D dataset by building a benchtop HS-D imager that acquires high-quality ground truth. We evaluate our method with synthetic and real experiments by building an experimental prototype and achieve state-of-the-art HS-D imaging results.

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