CLIMATE-FEVER: A Dataset for Verification of Real-World Climate Claims
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.00614v2
- Date: Sat, 2 Jan 2021 16:07:48 GMT
- Title: CLIMATE-FEVER: A Dataset for Verification of Real-World Climate Claims
- Authors: Thomas Diggelmann and Jordan Boyd-Graber and Jannis Bulian and
Massimiliano Ciaramita and Markus Leippold
- Abstract summary: We introduce CLIMATE-FEVER, a new dataset for verification of climate change-related claims.
We adapt the methodology of FEVER [1], the largest dataset of artificially designed claims, to real-life claims collected from the Internet.
We discuss the surprising, subtle complexity of modeling real-world climate-related claims within the textscfever framework.
- Score: 4.574830585715129
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We introduce CLIMATE-FEVER, a new publicly available dataset for verification
of climate change-related claims. By providing a dataset for the research
community, we aim to facilitate and encourage work on improving algorithms for
retrieving evidential support for climate-specific claims, addressing the
underlying language understanding challenges, and ultimately help alleviate the
impact of misinformation on climate change. We adapt the methodology of FEVER
[1], the largest dataset of artificially designed claims, to real-life claims
collected from the Internet. While during this process, we could rely on the
expertise of renowned climate scientists, it turned out to be no easy task. We
discuss the surprising, subtle complexity of modeling real-world
climate-related claims within the \textsc{fever} framework, which we believe
provides a valuable challenge for general natural language understanding. We
hope that our work will mark the beginning of a new exciting long-term joint
effort by the climate science and AI community.
Related papers
- Climate Change from Large Language Models [7.190384101545232]
Climate change poses grave challenges, demanding widespread understanding and low-carbon lifestyle awareness.
Large language models (LLMs) offer a powerful tool to address this crisis.
This paper proposes an automated evaluation framework to assess climate-crisis knowledge.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-19T09:26:46Z) - Earth Virtualization Engines -- A Technical Perspective [11.370541118978181]
EVEs aim to provide interactive and accessible climate simulations and data for a wide range of users.
They combine high-resolution physics-based models with machine learning techniques to improve the fidelity, efficiency, and interpretability of climate projections.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-16T14:14:39Z) - AI For Global Climate Cooperation 2023 Competition Proceedings [77.07135605362795]
No global authority can ensure compliance with international climate agreements.
RICE-N supports modeling regional decision-making using AI agents.
The IAM then models the climate-economic impact of those decisions into the future.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-10T20:05:42Z) - ClimaX: A foundation model for weather and climate [51.208269971019504]
ClimaX is a deep learning model for weather and climate science.
It can be pre-trained with a self-supervised learning objective on climate datasets.
It can be fine-tuned to address a breadth of climate and weather tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-24T23:19:01Z) - Towards Answering Climate Questionnaires from Unstructured Climate
Reports [26.036105166376284]
Activists and policymakers need NLP tools to process the vast and rapidly growing unstructured textual climate reports into structured form.
We introduce two new large-scale climate questionnaire datasets and use their existing structure to train self-supervised models.
We then use these models to help align texts from unstructured climate documents to the semi-structured questionnaires in a human pilot study.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-11T00:22:56Z) - Multi-scale Digital Twin: Developing a fast and physics-informed
surrogate model for groundwater contamination with uncertain climate models [53.44486283038738]
Climate change exacerbates the long-term soil management problem of groundwater contamination.
We develop a physics-informed machine learning surrogate model using U-Net enhanced Fourier Neural Contaminated (PDENO)
In parallel, we develop a convolutional autoencoder combined with climate data to reduce the dimensionality of climatic region similarities across the United States.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-20T06:46:35Z) - AI for Global Climate Cooperation: Modeling Global Climate Negotiations,
Agreements, and Long-Term Cooperation in RICE-N [75.67460895629348]
Achieving long-term cooperation on climate change mitigation with n strategic agents poses a complex game-theoretic problem.
We introduce RICE-N, a multi-region integrated assessment model that simulates the global climate and economy.
We describe how to use multi-agent reinforcement learning to train rational agents using RICE-N.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-15T04:38:06Z) - ClimateGAN: Raising Climate Change Awareness by Generating Images of
Floods [89.61670857155173]
We present our solution to simulate photo-realistic floods on authentic images.
We propose ClimateGAN, a model that leverages both simulated and real data for unsupervised domain adaptation and conditional image generation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-06T15:54:57Z) - Powering Effective Climate Communication with a Climate Knowledge Base [1.951890354110457]
We aim to build a system that presents to any individual the climate information predicted to best motivate and inspire them to take action given their unique set of personal values.
The system relies on a knowledge base (ClimateKB) of causes and effects of climate change, and their associations to personal values.
We plan to open source the ClimateKB and associated code to encourage future research and applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-23T17:02:06Z) - Analyzing Sustainability Reports Using Natural Language Processing [68.8204255655161]
In recent years, companies have increasingly been aiming to both mitigate their environmental impact and adapt to the changing climate context.
This is reported via increasingly exhaustive reports, which cover many types of climate risks and exposures under the umbrella of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG)
We present this tool and the methodology that we used to develop it in the present article.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-03T21:22:42Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.