Spin emitters beyond the point dipole approximation in nanomagnonic cavities

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.04662v1
• Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2020 19:00:02 GMT
• Title: Spin emitters beyond the point dipole approximation in nanomagnonic cavities
• Authors: Derek S. Wang, Tom\'a\v{s} Neuman, and Prineha Narang
• Abstract summary: Control over transition rates between spin states of emitters is crucial in a variety of fields ranging from quantum information science to the nanochemistry of free radicals. We present an approach to drive a both electric and magnetic dipole-forbidden transition of a spin emitter by placing it in a nanomagnonic cavity.
• Score: 0.0
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: Control over transition rates between spin states of emitters is crucial in a wide variety of fields ranging from quantum information science to the nanochemistry of free radicals. We present an approach to drive a both electric and magnetic dipole-forbidden transition of a spin emitter by placing it in a nanomagnonic cavity, requiring a description of both the spin emitter beyond the point dipole approximation and the vacuum magnetic fields of the nanomagnonic cavity with a large spatial gradient over the volume of the spin emitter. We specifically study the SiV$^-$ defect in diamond, whose Zeeman-split ground states comprise a logical qubit for solid-state quantum information processing, coupled to a magnetic nanoparticle serving as a model nanomagnonic cavity capable of concentrating microwave magnetic fields into deeply subwavelength volumes. Through first principles modeling of the SiV$^-$ spin orbitals, we calculate the spin transition densities of magnetic dipole-allowed and -forbidden transitions and calculate their coupling rates to various multipolar modes of the nanomagnonic cavity. We envision using such a framework for quantum state transduction and state preparation of spin qubits at GHz frequency scales.

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