Deep CNNs for large scale species classification
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2102.01863v1
- Date: Wed, 3 Feb 2021 03:53:03 GMT
- Title: Deep CNNs for large scale species classification
- Abstract summary: Methods utilizing dataset pruning and transfer learning are shown to outperform models trained without either of the two techniques.
The ResNext based classification achieves a top-one validation error of 0.68 when classifying amongst the 1,010 species.
- Score: 1.52292571922932
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Large Scale image classification is a challenging problem within the field of
computer vision. As the real world contains billions of different objects,
understanding the performance of popular techniques and models is vital in
order to apply them to real world tasks. In this paper, we evaluate techniques
and popular CNN based deep learning architectures to perform large scale
species classification on the dataset from iNaturalist 2019 Challenge. Methods
utilizing dataset pruning and transfer learning are shown to outperform models
trained without either of the two techniques. The ResNext based classifier
outperforms other model architectures over 10 epochs and achieves a top-one
validation error of 0.68 when classifying amongst the 1,010 species.
Related papers
- Training a Custom CNN on Five Heterogeneous Image Datasets [1.4583375893645076]
This study investigates the effectiveness of CNN-based architectures across five datasets spanning agricultural and urban domains.<n>These datasets introduce varying challenges, including differences in illumination, resolution, environmental complexity, and class imbalance.<n>We evaluate a lightweight, task-specific custom CNN alongside established deep architectures, including ResNet-18 and VGG-16, trained both from scratch and using transfer learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-08T08:44:17Z) - Evolving CNN Architectures: From Custom Designs to Deep Residual Models for Diverse Image Classification and Detection Tasks [0.9023847175654603]
This paper presents a comparative study of a custom convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture against widely used pretrained and transfer learning CNN models.<n>The datasets span binary classification, fine-grained multiclass recognition, and object detection scenarios.<n>We analyze how architectural factors, such as network depth, residual connections, and feature extraction strategies, influence classification and localization performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-03T07:45:08Z) - Enhanced Convolutional Neural Networks for Improved Image Classification [0.40964539027092917]
CIFAR-10 is a widely used benchmark to evaluate the performance of classification models on small-scale, multi-class datasets.
We propose an enhanced CNN architecture that integrates deeper convolutional blocks, batch normalization, and dropout regularization to achieve superior performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-02T04:32:25Z) - LiT Tuned Models for Efficient Species Detection [22.3395465641384]
Our paper introduces a simple methodology for adapting any fine-grained image classification dataset for distributed vision-language pretraining.
We implement this methodology on the challenging iNaturalist-2021 dataset, comprised of approximately 2.7 million images of macro-organisms across 10,000 classes.
Our model (trained using a new method called locked-image text tuning) uses a pre-trained, frozen vision representation, proving that language alignment alone can attain strong transfer learning performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-12T20:36:55Z) - Genetic Programming-Based Evolutionary Deep Learning for Data-Efficient
Image Classification [3.9310727060473476]
This paper proposes a new genetic programming-based evolutionary deep learning approach to data-efficient image classification.
The new approach can automatically evolve variable-length models using many important operators from both image and classification domains.
A flexible multi-layer representation enables the new approach to automatically construct shallow or deep models/trees for different tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-27T08:10:16Z) - Revisiting Classifier: Transferring Vision-Language Models for Video
Recognition [102.93524173258487]
Transferring knowledge from task-agnostic pre-trained deep models for downstream tasks is an important topic in computer vision research.
In this study, we focus on transferring knowledge for video classification tasks.
We utilize the well-pretrained language model to generate good semantic target for efficient transferring learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-04T10:00:47Z) - Do We Really Need a Learnable Classifier at the End of Deep Neural
Network? [118.18554882199676]
We study the potential of learning a neural network for classification with the classifier randomly as an ETF and fixed during training.
Our experimental results show that our method is able to achieve similar performances on image classification for balanced datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-17T04:34:28Z) - Calibrating Class Activation Maps for Long-Tailed Visual Recognition [60.77124328049557]
We present two effective modifications of CNNs to improve network learning from long-tailed distribution.
First, we present a Class Activation Map (CAMC) module to improve the learning and prediction of network classifiers.
Second, we investigate the use of normalized classifiers for representation learning in long-tailed problems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-29T05:45:03Z) - Gone Fishing: Neural Active Learning with Fisher Embeddings [55.08537975896764]
There is an increasing need for active learning algorithms that are compatible with deep neural networks.
This article introduces BAIT, a practical representation of tractable, and high-performing active learning algorithm for neural networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-17T17:26:31Z) - No Fear of Heterogeneity: Classifier Calibration for Federated Learning
with Non-IID Data [78.69828864672978]
A central challenge in training classification models in the real-world federated system is learning with non-IID data.
We propose a novel and simple algorithm called Virtual Representations (CCVR), which adjusts the classifier using virtual representations sampled from an approximated ssian mixture model.
Experimental results demonstrate that CCVR state-of-the-art performance on popular federated learning benchmarks including CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, and CINIC-10.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-09T12:02:29Z) - Benchmarking Representation Learning for Natural World Image Collections [13.918304838054846]
We present two new natural world visual classification datasets, iNat2021 and NeWT.
The former consists of 2.7M images from 10k different species uploaded by users of the citizen science application iNaturalist.
We benchmarking the performance of representation learning algorithms on a suite of challenging natural world binary classification tasks that go beyond standard species classification.
We provide a comprehensive analysis of feature extractors trained with and without supervision on ImageNet and iNat2021, shedding light on the strengths and weaknesses of different learned features across a diverse set of tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-30T16:41:49Z) - Fusion of CNNs and statistical indicators to improve image
classification [65.51757376525798]
Convolutional Networks have dominated the field of computer vision for the last ten years.
Main strategy to prolong this trend relies on further upscaling networks in size.
We hypothesise that adding heterogeneous sources of information may be more cost-effective to a CNN than building a bigger network.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-20T23:24:31Z) - PK-GCN: Prior Knowledge Assisted Image Classification using Graph
Convolution Networks [3.4129083593356433]
Similarity between classes can influence the performance of classification.
We propose a method that incorporates class similarity knowledge into convolutional neural networks models.
Experimental results show that our model can improve classification accuracy, especially when the amount of available data is small.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-24T18:31:35Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.