Probing Hawking radiation through capacity of entanglement
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2102.02425v3
- Date: Tue, 1 Jun 2021 01:03:30 GMT
- Title: Probing Hawking radiation through capacity of entanglement
- Authors: Kohki Kawabata, Tatsuma Nishioka, Yoshitaka Okuyama and Kento Watanabe
- Abstract summary: We consider the capacity of entanglement in models related with the gravitational phase transitions.
In the end of the world brane model of a radiating black hole the capacity has a peak around the Page time.
In a moving mirror model describing Hawking radiation the capacity typically shows a discontinuity when the dominant saddle switches between two phases.
- Score: 0.7646713951724009
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We consider the capacity of entanglement in models related with the
gravitational phase transitions. The capacity is labeled by the replica
parameter which plays a similar role to the inverse temperature in
thermodynamics. In the end of the world brane model of a radiating black hole
the capacity has a peak around the Page time indicating the phase transition
between replica wormhole geometries of different types of topology. Similarly,
in a moving mirror model describing Hawking radiation the capacity typically
shows a discontinuity when the dominant saddle switches between two phases,
which can be seen as a formation of island regions. In either case we find the
capacity can be an invaluable diagnostic for a black hole evaporation process.
Related papers
- Quantum evolution with random phase scattering [0.0]
We consider the quantum evolution of a fermion-hole pair in a d-dimensional gas of non-interacting fermions.
We show that the probability of recombining the fermion and the hole decays exponentially with the distance of their initial spatial separation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-26T19:44:17Z) - The Holographic Map of an Evaporating Black Hole [0.0]
We construct a holographic map that takes the semi-classical state of an evaporating black hole and its Hawking radiation to a microscopic model.
The microscopic model is given by a nested sequence of random unitaries, each one implementing a scrambling time step of the black hole evolution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-19T23:52:04Z) - Measurement phase transitions in the no-click limit as quantum phase
transitions of a non-hermitean vacuum [77.34726150561087]
We study phase transitions occurring in the stationary state of the dynamics of integrable many-body non-Hermitian Hamiltonians.
We observe that the entanglement phase transitions occurring in the stationary state have the same nature as that occurring in the vacuum of the non-hermitian Hamiltonian.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-18T09:26:02Z) - The shared universality of charged black holes and the many many-body
SYK model [0.0]
We investigate the charged $q/2$-body interacting Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model in the grand-canonical ensemble.
By varying the chemical potential or temperature, we find that the system undergoes a phase transition between low and high entropies.
A similar transition in entropy is seen in charged AdS black holes transitioning between a large and small event horizon.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-20T17:17:25Z) - Geometric phase in a dissipative Jaynes-Cummings model: theoretical
explanation for resonance robustness [68.8204255655161]
We compute the geometric phases acquired in both unitary and dissipative Jaynes-Cummings models.
In the dissipative model, the non-unitary effects arise from the outflow of photons through the cavity walls.
We show the geometric phase is robust, exhibiting a vanishing correction under a non-unitary evolution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-27T15:27:54Z) - Machine Learning S-Wave Scattering Phase Shifts Bypassing the Radial
Schr\"odinger Equation [77.34726150561087]
We present a proof of concept machine learning model resting on a convolutional neural network capable to yield accurate scattering s-wave phase shifts.
We discuss how the Hamiltonian can serve as a guiding principle in the construction of a physically-motivated descriptor.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-25T17:25:38Z) - Replica wormholes and capacity of entanglement [0.7646713951724009]
We consider entanglement as a probe of Hawking radiation in a two-dimensional dilaton gravity coupled with conformal matter of large degrees of freedom.
A formula calculating the capacity is derived using the gravitational path integral, from which we speculate that the capacity has a discontinuity at the Page time.
We show that the capacity of entanglement is saturated by the thermal capacity of the black hole in the high temperature limit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-18T09:48:25Z) - Analog cosmological reheating in an ultracold Bose gas [58.720142291102135]
We quantum-simulate the reheating-like dynamics of a generic cosmological single-field model in an ultracold Bose gas.
Expanding spacetime as well as the background oscillating inflaton field are mimicked in the non-relativistic limit.
The proposed experiment has the potential of exploring the evolution up to late times even beyond the weak coupling regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-05T18:00:26Z) - Engineering multipartite entangled states in doubly pumped parametric
down-conversion processes [68.8204255655161]
We investigate the quantum state generated by optical parametric down-conversion in a $chi(2) $ medium driven by two modes.
The analysis shows the emergence of multipartite, namely 3- or 4-partite, entangled states in a subset of the modes generated by the process.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-23T13:53:12Z) - Probing eigenstate thermalization in quantum simulators via
fluctuation-dissipation relations [77.34726150561087]
The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) offers a universal mechanism for the approach to equilibrium of closed quantum many-body systems.
Here, we propose a theory-independent route to probe the full ETH in quantum simulators by observing the emergence of fluctuation-dissipation relations.
Our work presents a theory-independent way to characterize thermalization in quantum simulators and paves the way to quantum simulate condensed matter pump-probe experiments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-20T18:00:02Z) - Traversable wormhole and Hawking-Page transition in coupled complex SYK
models [0.0]
Recent work has shown that coupling two identical Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) models can realize a phase of matter that is holographically dual to an eternal traversable wormhole.
Here we generalize these ideas to a pair of coupled SYK models with complex fermions that respect a global U(1) charge symmetry.
Such models show richer behavior than conventional SYK models with Majorana fermions and may be easier to realize experimentally.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-10T18:12:11Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.