Tunnelling times, Larmor clock,and the elephant in the room
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2102.03333v1
- Date: Fri, 5 Feb 2021 18:35:33 GMT
- Title: Tunnelling times, Larmor clock,and the elephant in the room
- Authors: D. Sokolovski, E. Akhmatskaya
- Abstract summary: We show that the difficulty with applying a non-perturbing Larmor clock in order to "time" arises from the quantum Uncertainty Principle.
We also demonstrate that for this reason a Larmor time (in fact, none of the Larmor times) cannot be interpreted as a physical time interval.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: A controversy surrounding the "tunnelling time problem" stems from the
seeming inability of quantum mechanics to provide, in the usual way, a
definition of the duration a particle is supposed to spend in a given region of
space. For this reason the problem is often approached from an "operational"
angle. Typically, one tries to mimic, in a quantum case, an experiment which
yields the desired result for a classical particle. One such approach is based
on the use of a Larmor clock. We show that the difficulty with applying a
non-perturbing Larmor clock in order to "time" a classically forbidden
transition arises from the quantum Uncertainty Principle. We also demonstrate
that for this reason a Larmor time (in fact, none of the Larmor times) cannot
be interpreted as a physical time interval. We also provide a theoretical
description of the quantities measured by the clock.
Related papers
- Imaginary past of a quantum particle moving on imaginary time [0.0]
Adiabatic limit in a small additional AC field points towards $|mathcal T|$ being the time it takes to traverse the barrier.
We probe the transmitted particle's history, and find that it "remembers" very little of the field's past behaviour.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-27T09:01:22Z) - The solution to the problem of time in quantum gravity also solves the
time of arrival problem in quantum mechanics [0.0]
We introduce a solution to the problem of time in quantum gravity which consists in formulating the quantum theory in terms of real clocks.
We show here that this construction provides a natural solution to the time of arrival problem in quantum mechanics and leads to a well defined time-energy uncertainty relation for the clocks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-18T15:30:24Z) - Non-inertial quantum clock frames lead to non-Hermitian dynamics [0.0]
We study an accelerating massive quantum particle with an internal clock system.
We show that the evolution from the perspective of the particle's internal clock is non-Hermitian.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-08T16:52:24Z) - A shortcut to adiabaticity in a cavity with a moving mirror [58.720142291102135]
We describe for the first time how to implement shortcuts to adiabaticity in quantum field theory.
The shortcuts take place whenever there is no dynamical Casimir effect.
We obtain a fundamental limit for the efficiency of an Otto cycle with the quantum field as a working system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-01T20:40:57Z) - Time and Evolution in Quantum and Classical Cosmology [68.8204255655161]
We show that it is neither necessary nor sufficient for the Poisson bracket between the time variable and the super-Hamiltonian to be equal to unity in all of the phase space.
We also discuss the question of switching between different internal times as well as the Montevideo interpretation of quantum theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-02T09:17:55Z) - Measuring time with stationary quantum clocks [0.0]
We show that a quantum clock can measure the passage of time even while being switched off.
This supports the so-called substantival theory of time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-14T18:08:41Z) - Time Fisher Information associated with Fluctuations in Quantum Geometry [0.0]
We show that the Hamiltonian constraint operator cannot be used to analyze any quantum process for quantum geometries.
Although the Hamiltonian operator is the generator of time, the Hamiltonian constraint operator can not observe the change that arises through the passage of time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-14T00:56:41Z) - The Time-Evolution of States in Quantum Mechanics [77.34726150561087]
It is argued that the Schr"odinger equation does not yield a correct description of the quantum-mechanical time evolution of states of isolated (open) systems featuring events.
A precise general law for the time evolution of states replacing the Schr"odinger equation is formulated within the so-called ETH-Approach to Quantum Mechanics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-04T16:09:10Z) - There is only one time [110.83289076967895]
We draw a picture of physical systems that allows us to recognize what is this thing called "time"
We derive the Schr"odinger equation in the first case, and the Hamilton equations of motion in the second one.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-22T09:54:46Z) - Bell's theorem for trajectories [62.997667081978825]
A trajectory is not an outcome of a quantum measurement, in the sense that there is no observable associated with it.
We show how to overcome this problem by considering a special case of our generic inequality that can be experimentally tested point-by-point in time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-03T01:40:44Z) - Projection evolution and quantum spacetime [68.8204255655161]
We discuss the problem of time in quantum mechanics.
An idea of construction of a quantum spacetime as a special set of the allowed states is presented.
An example of a structureless quantum Minkowski-like spacetime is also considered.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2019-10-24T14:54:11Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.