Thermal transmittance prediction based on the application of artificial
neural networks on heat flux method results
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2103.14995v1
- Date: Sat, 27 Mar 2021 21:02:31 GMT
- Title: Thermal transmittance prediction based on the application of artificial
neural networks on heat flux method results
- Authors: Sanjin Gumbarevi\'c, Bojan Milovanovi\'c, Mergim Ga\v{s}i, Marina
Bagari\'c
- Abstract summary: Deep energy renovation of building stock came more into focus in the European Union due to energy efficiency related directives.
Heat Flux Method (HFM) is not widely used in field testing before the renovation design process commences.
This paper analyzes the possibility of reducing the measurement time by conducting parallel measurements with one heat-flux sensor.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Deep energy renovation of building stock came more into focus in the European
Union due to energy efficiency related directives. Many buildings that must
undergo deep energy renovation are old and may lack design/renovation
documentation, or possible degradation of materials might have occurred in
building elements over time. Thermal transmittance (i.e. U-value) is one of the
most important parameters for determining the transmission heat losses through
building envelope elements. It depends on the thickness and thermal properties
of all the materials that form a building element. In-situ U-value can be
determined by ISO 9869-1 standard (Heat Flux Method - HFM). Still, measurement
duration is one of the reasons why HFM is not widely used in field testing
before the renovation design process commences. This paper analyzes the
possibility of reducing the measurement time by conducting parallel
measurements with one heat-flux sensor. This parallelization could be achieved
by applying a specific class of the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) on HFM
results to predict unknown heat flux based on collected interior and exterior
air temperatures. After the satisfying prediction is achieved, HFM sensor can
be relocated to another measuring location. Paper shows a comparison of four
ANN cases applied to HFM results for a measurement held on one multi-layer wall
- multilayer perceptron with three neurons in one hidden layer, long short-term
memory with 100 units, gated recurrent unit with 100 units and combination of
50 long short-term memory units and 50 gated recurrent units. The analysis gave
promising results in term of predicting the heat flux rate based on the two
input temperatures. Additional analysis on another wall showed possible
limitations of the method that serves as a direction for further research on
this topic.
Related papers
- Bolometric detection of Josephson radiation [0.0]
The bolometer converts ac Josephson current at microwave frequencies, up to about $100,$GHz, into a measurable dc temperature rise.
The present experiment demonstrates an efficient, wide-band, thermal detection scheme of microwave photons and provides a sensitive detector of Josephson dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-14T17:06:45Z) - A New Method of Pixel-level In-situ U-value Measurement for Building
Envelopes Based on Infrared Thermography [12.956861892706694]
Energy auditors intending to generate an energy model of a target building for performance assessment may struggle to obtain accurate results.
This paper proposes a pixel-level method based on infrared thermography (IRT) that considers two-dimensional (2D) spatial temperature distributions of the outdoor and indoor surfaces of the target wall to generate a 2D U-value map of the wall.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-13T21:46:31Z) - End-To-End Latent Variational Diffusion Models for Inverse Problems in
High Energy Physics [61.44793171735013]
We introduce a novel unified architecture, termed latent variation models, which combines the latent learning of cutting-edge generative art approaches with an end-to-end variational framework.
Our unified approach achieves a distribution-free distance to the truth of over 20 times less than non-latent state-of-the-art baseline.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-17T17:43:10Z) - Thermal Spread Functions (TSF): Physics-guided Material Classification [21.120014488056032]
We propose a physics-guided material classification framework that relies on thermal properties of the object.
The rate of heating and cooling of an object depends on the unique intrinsic properties of the material, namely the emissivity and diffusivity.
Our approach is extremely simple requiring only a small light source (low power laser) and a thermal camera, and produces robust classification results with 86% accuracy over 16 classes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-03T03:07:26Z) - Forecasting subcritical cylinder wakes with Fourier Neural Operators [58.68996255635669]
We apply a state-of-the-art operator learning technique to forecast the temporal evolution of experimentally measured velocity fields.
We find that FNOs are capable of accurately predicting the evolution of experimental velocity fields throughout the range of Reynolds numbers tested.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-19T20:04:36Z) - Predicting Defects in Laser Powder Bed Fusion using in-situ Thermal
Imaging Data and Machine Learning [0.0]
Variation in the local thermal history during the laser powder bed fusion process can cause microporosity defects.
In this work, we develop machine learning (ML) models that can use in-situ thermographic data to predict the microporosity of LPBF stainless steel materials.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-16T21:25:16Z) - Measurement of the Low-temperature Loss Tangent of High-resistivity
Silicon with a High Q-factor Superconducting Resonator [58.720142291102135]
We present the direct loss tangent measurement of a high-resist intrinsicivity (100) silicon wafer in the temperature range from 70 mK to 1 K.
The measurement was performed using a technique that takes advantage of a high quality factor superconducting niobium resonator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-19T20:13:07Z) - Simultaneous boundary shape estimation and velocity field de-noising in
Magnetic Resonance Velocimetry using Physics-informed Neural Networks [70.7321040534471]
Magnetic resonance velocimetry (MRV) is a non-invasive technique widely used in medicine and engineering to measure the velocity field of a fluid.
Previous studies have required the shape of the boundary (for example, a blood vessel) to be known a priori.
We present a physics-informed neural network that instead uses the noisy MRV data alone to infer the most likely boundary shape and de-noised velocity field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-16T12:56:09Z) - A Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approach for Solving Heat Transfer
Equation in Advanced Manufacturing and Engineering Applications [3.04585143845864]
A physics-informed neural network is developed to solve conductive heat transfer partial differential equation (PDE)
It is used in manufacturing and engineering applications where parts are heated in ovens.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-28T18:53:00Z) - Thermoelectricity in Quantum-Hall Corbino Structures [48.7576911714538]
We measure the thermoelectric response of Corbino structures in the quantum Hall effect regime.
We predict a figure of merit for the efficiency of thermoelectric cooling which becomes very large for partially filled Landau levels.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-03T19:19:28Z) - Targeted free energy estimation via learned mappings [66.20146549150475]
Free energy perturbation (FEP) was proposed by Zwanzig more than six decades ago as a method to estimate free energy differences.
FEP suffers from a severe limitation: the requirement of sufficient overlap between distributions.
One strategy to mitigate this problem, called Targeted Free Energy Perturbation, uses a high-dimensional mapping in configuration space to increase overlap.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-12T11:10:00Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.