Benchmark Study of Quantum Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization:
Unitary versus Dissipative
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.03528v1
- Date: Fri, 7 May 2021 22:35:02 GMT
- Title: Benchmark Study of Quantum Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization:
Unitary versus Dissipative
- Authors: Krishanu Sankar, Artur Scherer, Satoshi Kako, Sam Reifenstein, Navid
Ghadermarzy, Willem B. Krayenhoff, Yoshitaka Inui, Edwin Ng, Tatsuhiro
Onodera, Pooya Ronagh, and Yoshihisa Yamamoto
- Abstract summary: We study the performance scaling of three quantum algorithms for optimization.
MFB-CIM, discrete adiabatic quantum computation (DAQC), and the D"urr-Hoyer algorithm for quantum minimum finding (DH-QMF)
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We study the performance scaling of three quantum algorithms for
combinatorial optimization: measurement-feedback coherent Ising machines
(MFB-CIM), discrete adiabatic quantum computation (DAQC), and the D\"urr-Hoyer
algorithm for quantum minimum finding (DH-QMF) that is based on Grover's
search. We use MaxCut problems as our reference for comparison, and
time-to-solution (TTS) as a practical measure of performance for these
optimization algorithms. We empirically observe a $\Theta(2^{\sqrt{n}})$
scaling for the median TTS for MFB-CIM, in comparison to the exponential
scaling with the exponent $n$ for DAQC and the provable $\widetilde{\mathcal
O}\left(\sqrt{2^n}\right)$ scaling for DH-QMF. We conclude that these scaling
complexities result in a dramatic performance advantage for MFB-CIM in
comparison to the other two algorithms for solving MaxCut problems.
Related papers
- Performance Benchmarking of Quantum Algorithms for Hard Combinatorial Optimization Problems: A Comparative Study of non-FTQC Approaches [0.0]
This study systematically benchmarks several non-fault-tolerant quantum computing algorithms across four distinct optimization problems.
Our benchmark includes noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) algorithms, such as the variational quantum eigensolver.
Our findings reveal that no single non-FTQC algorithm performs optimally across all problem types, underscoring the need for tailored algorithmic strategies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-30T08:41:29Z) - The role of quantum and classical correlations in shrinking algorithms for optimization [0.0]
We study the performance of a shrinking algorithm for optimization problems (COPs)
We compare the performance of the algorithm equipped with correlations from the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) as well as the classical linear programming (LP) and semi-definite programming (SDP) relaxations.
Our results indicate that LP outperforms all other approaches for low-density instances, while SDP excels for high-density problems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-26T08:29:04Z) - Stochastic Optimization for Non-convex Problem with Inexact Hessian
Matrix, Gradient, and Function [99.31457740916815]
Trust-region (TR) and adaptive regularization using cubics have proven to have some very appealing theoretical properties.
We show that TR and ARC methods can simultaneously provide inexact computations of the Hessian, gradient, and function values.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-18T10:29:58Z) - Quantum-Based Feature Selection for Multi-classification Problem in
Complex Systems with Edge Computing [15.894122816099133]
A quantum-based feature selection algorithm for the multi-classification problem, namely, QReliefF, is proposed.
Our algorithm is superior in finding the nearest neighbor, reducing the complexity from O(M) to O(sqrt(M)).
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-01T03:57:13Z) - Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm with Cat Qubits [0.0]
We numerically simulate solving MaxCut problems using QAOA with cat qubits.
We show that running QAOA with cat qubits increases the approximation ratio for random instances of MaxCut with respect to qubits encoded into two-level systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-09T15:44:52Z) - Quantum Goemans-Williamson Algorithm with the Hadamard Test and
Approximate Amplitude Constraints [62.72309460291971]
We introduce a variational quantum algorithm for Goemans-Williamson algorithm that uses only $n+1$ qubits.
Efficient optimization is achieved by encoding the objective matrix as a properly parameterized unitary conditioned on an auxilary qubit.
We demonstrate the effectiveness of our protocol by devising an efficient quantum implementation of the Goemans-Williamson algorithm for various NP-hard problems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-30T03:15:23Z) - QAOA-in-QAOA: solving large-scale MaxCut problems on small quantum
machines [81.4597482536073]
Quantum approximate optimization algorithms (QAOAs) utilize the power of quantum machines and inherit the spirit of adiabatic evolution.
We propose QAOA-in-QAOA ($textQAOA2$) to solve arbitrary large-scale MaxCut problems using quantum machines.
Our method can be seamlessly embedded into other advanced strategies to enhance the capability of QAOAs in large-scale optimization problems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-24T03:49:10Z) - Variational Quantum Algorithms for Semidefinite Programming [3.481985817302898]
A semidefinite program (SDP) is a convex optimization problem with applications in operations research, optimization, quantum information science, and beyond.
We propose variational quantum algorithms for approximately solving SDPs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-16T13:10:48Z) - Quantum algorithm for stochastic optimal stopping problems with
applications in finance [60.54699116238087]
The famous least squares Monte Carlo (LSM) algorithm combines linear least square regression with Monte Carlo simulation to approximately solve problems in optimal stopping theory.
We propose a quantum LSM based on quantum access to a process, on quantum circuits for computing the optimal stopping times, and on quantum techniques for Monte Carlo.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-30T12:21:41Z) - Provably Faster Algorithms for Bilevel Optimization [54.83583213812667]
Bilevel optimization has been widely applied in many important machine learning applications.
We propose two new algorithms for bilevel optimization.
We show that both algorithms achieve the complexity of $mathcalO(epsilon-1.5)$, which outperforms all existing algorithms by the order of magnitude.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-08T21:05:30Z) - Lower Bounds and Optimal Algorithms for Smooth and Strongly Convex
Decentralized Optimization Over Time-Varying Networks [79.16773494166644]
We consider the task of minimizing the sum of smooth and strongly convex functions stored in a decentralized manner across the nodes of a communication network.
We design two optimal algorithms that attain these lower bounds.
We corroborate the theoretical efficiency of these algorithms by performing an experimental comparison with existing state-of-the-art methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-08T15:54:44Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.