Intrinsic Sensitivity Limits for Multiparameter Quantum Metrology
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.04568v2
- Date: Thu, 9 Sep 2021 18:13:23 GMT
- Title: Intrinsic Sensitivity Limits for Multiparameter Quantum Metrology
- Authors: Aaron Z. Goldberg, Luis L. S\'anchez-Soto, and Hugo Ferretti
- Abstract summary: The quantum Cram'er-Rao bound provides the ultimate precision in parameter estimation.
We show that, if the information is encoded in a unitary transformation, we can naturally choose the weight matrix.
This ensures an intrinsic bound that is independent of the choice of parametrization.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The quantum Cram\'er-Rao bound is a cornerstone of modern quantum metrology,
as it provides the ultimate precision in parameter estimation. In the
multiparameter scenario, this bound becomes a matrix inequality, which can be
cast to a scalar form with a properly chosen weight matrix. Multiparameter
estimation thus elicits tradeoffs in the precision with which each parameter
can be estimated. We show that, if the information is encoded in a unitary
transformation, we can naturally choose the weight matrix as the metric tensor
linked to the geometry of the underlying algebra $\mathfrak{su}(n)$, with
applications in numerous fields. This ensures an intrinsic bound that is
independent of the choice of parametrization.
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