Two-Particle Bound States at Interfaces and Corners
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.04874v3
- Date: Wed, 16 Mar 2022 08:18:20 GMT
- Title: Two-Particle Bound States at Interfaces and Corners
- Authors: Barbara Roos, Robert Seiringer
- Abstract summary: We study two quantum particles forming a bound state in $d$-dimensional free space.
We constrain the particles in $k$ directions to $(0,infty)k times mathbbRd-k$, with Neumann boundary conditions.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We study two interacting quantum particles forming a bound state in
$d$-dimensional free space, and constrain the particles in $k$ directions to
$(0,\infty)^k \times \mathbb{R}^{d-k}$, with Neumann boundary conditions.
First, we prove that the ground state energy strictly decreases upon going from
$k$ to $k+1$. This shows that the particles stick to the corner where all
boundary planes intersect. Second, we show that for all $k$ the resulting
Hamiltonian, after removing the free part of the kinetic energy, has only
finitely many eigenvalues below the essential spectrum. This paper generalizes
the work of Egger, Kerner and Pankrashkin (J. Spectr. Theory 10(4):1413--1444,
2020) to dimensions $d>1$.
Related papers
- Maximally entangled gluons for any $x$ [0.0]
Individual quarks and gluons at small-$x$ inside an unpolarized hadron can be regarded as Bell states.
We generalize this observation to all values $0x1$ and describe gluons as maximally entangled states between a qubit and a qudit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-21T15:00:59Z) - Hamiltonians for Quantum Systems with Contact Interactions [49.1574468325115]
We show that in the limit one obtains the one-body Hamiltonian for the light particle subject to $N$ (non-local) point interactions placed at fixed positions.
We will verify that such non-local point interactions do not exhibit the ultraviolet pathologies that are present in the case of standard local point interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-09T14:04:11Z) - Small Circle Expansion for Adjoint QCD$_2$ with Periodic Boundary Conditions [0.0]
Supersymmetry is found at the adjoint mass-squared $g2 hvee/ (2pi)$, where $hvee$ is the dual Coxeter number of $G$.
We generalize our results to other gauge groupsG$, for which supersymmetry is found at the adjoint mass-squared $g2 hvee/ (2pi)$, where $hvee$ is the dual Coxeter number of $G$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-24T19:07:42Z) - Hamiltonian for a Bose gas with Contact Interactions [49.1574468325115]
We study the Hamiltonian for a Bose gas in three dimensions of $N geq 3$ spinless particles interacting via zero-range or contact interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-19T10:00:12Z) - Vacuum Force and Confinement [65.268245109828]
We show that confinement of quarks and gluons can be explained by their interaction with the vacuum Abelian gauge field $A_sfvac$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-09T13:42:34Z) - Condensates Breaking Up Under Rotation [0.0]
We find that the density breaks up along the $x$ direction in position space and along the $p_y$ direction in momentum space.
All in all, the rotating bosons are found to possess unique correlations at the limit of an infinite number of particles.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-30T14:21:23Z) - Quantum connection, charges and virtual particles [65.268245109828]
A quantum bundle $L_hbar$ is endowed with a connection $A_hbar$ and its sections are standard wave functions $psi$ obeying the Schr"odinger equation.
We will lift the bundles $L_Cpm$ and connection $A_hbar$ on them to the relativistic phase space $T*R3,1$ and couple them to the Dirac spinor bundle describing both particles and antiparticles.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-10T10:27:09Z) - Rigorous derivation of the Efimov effect in a simple model [68.8204255655161]
We consider a system of three identical bosons in $mathbbR3$ with two-body zero-range interactions and a three-body hard-core repulsion of a given radius $a>0$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-21T10:11:28Z) - A reconstruction of quantum theory for spinning particles [0.0]
We show that spin is not a purely quantum mechanical phenomenon, as has long been assumed.
This phenomenon occurs before the transition to quantum theory (QT)
We derive the Pauli-Schr"odinger equation, the correct value $g=2$ of the gyromagnetic ratio, and clarify some other open questions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-27T13:42:47Z) - Quantum double aspects of surface code models [77.34726150561087]
We revisit the Kitaev model for fault tolerant quantum computing on a square lattice with underlying quantum double $D(G)$ symmetry.
We show how our constructions generalise to $D(H)$ models based on a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra $H$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-25T17:03:38Z) - Spectrum of End of the World Branes in Holographic BCFTs [0.0]
We study overlaps between two regularized boundary states in conformal field theories.
Regularized boundary states are dual to end of the world branes in an AdS black hole via the AdS/BCFT.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-11T19:00:02Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.