Efficient Quantum Public-Key Encryption From Learning With Errors
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2105.12790v1
- Date: Wed, 26 May 2021 18:48:26 GMT
- Title: Efficient Quantum Public-Key Encryption From Learning With Errors
- Authors: Javad Doliskani
- Abstract summary: Our main result is a quantum public-key encryption scheme based on the Extrapolated Dihedral Coset problem (EDCP)
For limited number of public keys, the proposed scheme is information-theoretically secure.
- Score: 1.8021287677546958
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Our main result is a quantum public-key encryption scheme based on the
Extrapolated Dihedral Coset problem (EDCP) which is equivalent, under quantum
polynomial-time reductions, to the Learning With Errors (LWE) problem. For
limited number of public keys (roughly linear in the security parameter), the
proposed scheme is information-theoretically secure. For polynomial number of
public keys, breaking the scheme is as hard as solving the LWE problem. The
public keys in our scheme are quantum states of size $\tilde{O}(n)$ qubits. The
key generation and decryption algorithms require $\tilde{O}(n)$ qubit
operations while the encryption algorithm takes $O(1)$ qubit operations.
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