Entity Concept-enhanced Few-shot Relation Extraction
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2106.02401v1
- Date: Fri, 4 Jun 2021 10:36:49 GMT
- Title: Entity Concept-enhanced Few-shot Relation Extraction
- Authors: Shan Yang, Yongfei Zhang, Guanglin Niu, Qinghua Zhao, Shiliang Pu
- Abstract summary: Few-shot relation extraction (FSRE) is of great importance in long-tail distribution problem.
Most existing FSRE algorithms fail to accurately classify the relations merely based on the information of the sentences together with the recognized entity pairs.
We propose a novel entity-enhanced FEw-shot Relation Extraction scheme (ConceptFERE), which introduces the inherent concepts of entities to provide clues for relation prediction.
- Score: 35.10974511223129
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Few-shot relation extraction (FSRE) is of great importance in long-tail
distribution problem, especially in special domain with low-resource data. Most
existing FSRE algorithms fail to accurately classify the relations merely based
on the information of the sentences together with the recognized entity pairs,
due to limited samples and lack of knowledge. To address this problem, in this
paper, we proposed a novel entity CONCEPT-enhanced FEw-shot Relation Extraction
scheme (ConceptFERE), which introduces the inherent concepts of entities to
provide clues for relation prediction and boost the relations classification
performance. Firstly, a concept-sentence attention module is developed to
select the most appropriate concept from multiple concepts of each entity by
calculating the semantic similarity between sentences and concepts. Secondly, a
self-attention based fusion module is presented to bridge the gap of concept
embedding and sentence embedding from different semantic spaces. Extensive
experiments on the FSRE benchmark dataset FewRel have demonstrated the
effectiveness and the superiority of the proposed ConceptFERE scheme as
compared to the state-of-the-art baselines. Code is available at
https://github.com/LittleGuoKe/ConceptFERE.
Related papers
- Compressing Long Context for Enhancing RAG with AMR-based Concept Distillation [17.156915103545728]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have made significant strides in information acquisition.
Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) addresses this limitation by incorporating external, non-parametric knowledge.
We propose a novel concept-based RAG framework with the Abstract Representation (AMR)-based concept distillation algorithm.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-06T00:18:43Z) - Synergistic Anchored Contrastive Pre-training for Few-Shot Relation
Extraction [4.7220779071424985]
Few-shot Relation Extraction (FSRE) aims to extract facts from a sparse set of labeled corpora.
Recent studies have shown promising results in FSRE by employing Pre-trained Language Models.
We introduce a novel synergistic anchored contrastive pre-training framework.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-19T10:16:24Z) - Coherent Entity Disambiguation via Modeling Topic and Categorical
Dependency [87.16283281290053]
Previous entity disambiguation (ED) methods adopt a discriminative paradigm, where prediction is made based on matching scores between mention context and candidate entities.
We propose CoherentED, an ED system equipped with novel designs aimed at enhancing the coherence of entity predictions.
We achieve new state-of-the-art results on popular ED benchmarks, with an average improvement of 1.3 F1 points.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-06T16:40:13Z) - Causality-aware Concept Extraction based on Knowledge-guided Prompting [17.4086571624748]
Concepts benefit natural language understanding but are far from complete in existing knowledge graphs (KGs)
Recently, pre-trained language models (PLMs) have been widely used in text-based concept extraction.
We propose equipping the PLM-based extractor with a knowledge-guided prompt as an intervention to alleviate concept bias.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-03T03:36:20Z) - Discriminative Co-Saliency and Background Mining Transformer for
Co-Salient Object Detection [111.04994415248736]
We propose a Discriminative co-saliency and background Mining Transformer framework (DMT)
We use two types of pre-defined tokens to mine co-saliency and background information via our proposed contrast-induced pixel-to-token correlation and co-saliency token-to-token correlation modules.
Experimental results on three benchmark datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-30T15:56:47Z) - Enriching Relation Extraction with OpenIE [70.52564277675056]
Relation extraction (RE) is a sub-discipline of information extraction (IE)
In this work, we explore how recent approaches for open information extraction (OpenIE) may help to improve the task of RE.
Our experiments over two annotated corpora, KnowledgeNet and FewRel, demonstrate the improved accuracy of our enriched models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-19T11:26:23Z) - Rediscovering Argumentation Principles Utilizing Collective Attacks [26.186171927678874]
We extend the principle-based approach to Argumentation Frameworks with Collective Attacks (SETAFs)
Our analysis shows that investigating principles based on decomposing the given SETAF (e.g. directionality or SCC-recursiveness) poses additional challenges in comparison to usual AFs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-06T11:41:23Z) - Multi-view Inference for Relation Extraction with Uncertain Knowledge [8.064148591925932]
This paper proposes to exploit uncertain knowledge to improve relation extraction.
We introduce ProBase, an uncertain KG that indicates to what extent a target entity belongs to a concept.
We then design a novel multi-view inference framework to systematically integrate local context and global knowledge.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-28T05:56:33Z) - Dive into Ambiguity: Latent Distribution Mining and Pairwise Uncertainty
Estimation for Facial Expression Recognition [59.52434325897716]
We propose a solution, named DMUE, to address the problem of annotation ambiguity from two perspectives.
For the former, an auxiliary multi-branch learning framework is introduced to better mine and describe the latent distribution in the label space.
For the latter, the pairwise relationship of semantic feature between instances are fully exploited to estimate the ambiguity extent in the instance space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-01T03:21:57Z) - Learning to Decouple Relations: Few-Shot Relation Classification with
Entity-Guided Attention and Confusion-Aware Training [49.9995628166064]
We propose CTEG, a model equipped with two mechanisms to learn to decouple easily-confused relations.
On the one hand, an EGA mechanism is introduced to guide the attention to filter out information causing confusion.
On the other hand, a Confusion-Aware Training (CAT) method is proposed to explicitly learn to distinguish relations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-21T11:07:53Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.