Leveraged Weighted Loss for Partial Label Learning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2106.05731v1
- Date: Thu, 10 Jun 2021 13:25:13 GMT
- Title: Leveraged Weighted Loss for Partial Label Learning
- Authors: Hongwei Wen, Jingyi Cui, Hanyuan Hang, Jiabin Liu, Yisen Wang,
Zhouchen Lin
- Abstract summary: Partial label learning deals with data where each instance is assigned with a set of candidate labels, whereas only one of them is true.
Despite many methodology studies on learning from partial labels, there still lacks theoretical understandings of their risk consistent properties.
We propose a family of loss functions named textitd weighted (LW) loss, which for the first time introduces the leverage parameter $beta$ to consider the trade-off between losses on partial labels and non-partial ones.
- Score: 64.85763991485652
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: As an important branch of weakly supervised learning, partial label learning
deals with data where each instance is assigned with a set of candidate labels,
whereas only one of them is true. Despite many methodology studies on learning
from partial labels, there still lacks theoretical understandings of their risk
consistent properties under relatively weak assumptions, especially on the link
between theoretical results and the empirical choice of parameters. In this
paper, we propose a family of loss functions named \textit{Leveraged Weighted}
(LW) loss, which for the first time introduces the leverage parameter $\beta$
to consider the trade-off between losses on partial labels and non-partial
ones. From the theoretical side, we derive a generalized result of risk
consistency for the LW loss in learning from partial labels, based on which we
provide guidance to the choice of the leverage parameter $\beta$. In
experiments, we verify the theoretical guidance, and show the high
effectiveness of our proposed LW loss on both benchmark and real datasets
compared with other state-of-the-art partial label learning algorithms.
Related papers
- Balancing the Scales: A Theoretical and Algorithmic Framework for Learning from Imbalanced Data [35.03888101803088]
This paper introduces a novel theoretical framework for analyzing generalization in imbalanced classification.
We propose a new class-imbalanced margin loss function for both binary and multi-class settings, prove its strong $H$-consistency, and derive corresponding learning guarantees.
We devise novel and general learning algorithms, IMMAX, which incorporate confidence margins and are applicable to various hypothesis sets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-14T18:57:16Z) - Of Dice and Games: A Theory of Generalized Boosting [61.752303337418475]
We extend the celebrated theory of boosting to incorporate both cost-sensitive and multi-objective losses.
We develop a comprehensive theory of cost-sensitive and multi-objective boosting, providing a taxonomy of weak learning guarantees.
Our characterization relies on a geometric interpretation of boosting, revealing a surprising equivalence between cost-sensitive and multi-objective losses.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-11T01:38:32Z) - An Unbiased Risk Estimator for Partial Label Learning with Augmented Classes [46.663081214928226]
We propose an unbiased risk estimator with theoretical guarantees for PLLAC.
We provide a theoretical analysis of the estimation error bound of PLLAC.
Experiments on benchmark, UCI and real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-29T07:36:16Z) - A Unified Generalization Analysis of Re-Weighting and Logit-Adjustment
for Imbalanced Learning [129.63326990812234]
We propose a technique named data-dependent contraction to capture how modified losses handle different classes.
On top of this technique, a fine-grained generalization bound is established for imbalanced learning, which helps reveal the mystery of re-weighting and logit-adjustment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-07T09:15:08Z) - On Learning Latent Models with Multi-Instance Weak Supervision [57.18649648182171]
We consider a weakly supervised learning scenario where the supervision signal is generated by a transition function $sigma$ labels associated with multiple input instances.
Our problem is met in different fields, including latent structural learning and neuro-symbolic integration.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-23T22:05:08Z) - Easy Learning from Label Proportions [17.71834385754893]
Easyllp is a flexible and simple-to-implement debiasing approach based on aggregate labels.
Our technique allows us to accurately estimate the expected loss of an arbitrary model at an individual level.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-06T20:41:38Z) - Learning from Label Proportions by Learning with Label Noise [30.7933303912474]
Learning from label proportions (LLP) is a weakly supervised classification problem where data points are grouped into bags.
We provide a theoretically grounded approach to LLP based on a reduction to learning with label noise.
Our approach demonstrates improved empirical performance in deep learning scenarios across multiple datasets and architectures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-04T18:52:21Z) - Learning with Proper Partial Labels [87.65718705642819]
Partial-label learning is a kind of weakly-supervised learning with inexact labels.
We show that this proper partial-label learning framework includes many previous partial-label learning settings.
We then derive a unified unbiased estimator of the classification risk.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-23T01:37:03Z) - Lower-bounded proper losses for weakly supervised classification [73.974163801142]
We discuss the problem of weakly supervised learning of classification, in which instances are given weak labels.
We derive a representation theorem for proper losses in supervised learning, which dualizes the Savage representation.
We experimentally demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach, as compared to improper or unbounded losses.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-04T08:47:07Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.