Nonequilibrium Quantum Thermodynamics in Non-Markovian Adiabatic Speedup
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09283v2
- Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2021 03:37:36 GMT
- Title: Nonequilibrium Quantum Thermodynamics in Non-Markovian Adiabatic Speedup
- Authors: Zhao-Ming Wang, Feng-Hua Ren, Marcelo S. Sarandy, Mark S. Byrd
- Abstract summary: We investigate the heat transfer between system and bath in non-Markovian open systems in the process of adiabatic speedup.
Heat current increases with increasing system-bath coupling strength and bath temperature, but can be restricted by the non-Markovian nature of the bath.
We show that non-Markovianity is a useful tool to drive the system through an approximate adiabatic dynamics.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Understanding heat transfer between a quantum system and its environment is
of undisputed importance if reliable quantum devices are to be constructed.
Here, we investigate the heat transfer between system and bath in non-Markovian
open systems in the process of adiabatic speedup. Using the quantum state
diffusion equation method, the heat current, energy current, and power are
calculated during free evolution and under external control of the system.
While the heat current increases with increasing system-bath coupling strength
and bath temperature, it can be restricted by the non-Markovian nature of the
bath. Without pulse control, the heat current is nearly equal to the energy
current. On the other hand, with pulse control, the energy current turns out to
be nearly equal to the power. In this scenario, we show that non-Markovianity
is a useful tool to drive the system through an approximate adiabatic dynamics,
with pulse control acting in the conversion between heat current and power
throughout the evolution.
Related papers
- Thermodynamic Roles of Quantum Environments: From Heat Baths to Work Reservoirs [49.1574468325115]
Environments in quantum thermodynamics usually take the role of heat baths.
We show that within the same model, the environment can take three different thermodynamic roles.
The exact role of the environment is determined by the strength and structure of the coupling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-01T15:39:06Z) - Quantum energy current and quantum coherence of a spin chain in a
non-Markovian environment [0.0]
We investigate the behavior in time of the energy current between a quantum spin chain and its surrounding non-Markovian, finite temperature baths.
This model plays a fundamental role for the study of quantum system evolution towards thermal equilibrium in an open system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-01T08:41:03Z) - Floquet-heating-induced Bose condensation in a scar-like mode of an open
driven optical-lattice system [62.997667081978825]
We show that the interplay of bath-induced dissipation and controlled Floquet heating can give rise to non-equilibrium Bose condensation.
Our predictions are based on a microscopic model that is solved using kinetic equations of motion derived from Floquet-Born-Markov theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-14T17:56:03Z) - Gauge Quantum Thermodynamics of Time-local non-Markovian Evolutions [77.34726150561087]
We deal with a generic time-local non-Markovian master equation.
We define current and power to be process-dependent as in classical thermodynamics.
Applying the theory to quantum thermal engines, we show that gauge transformations can change the machine efficiency.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-06T17:59:15Z) - Fast Thermalization from the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis [69.68937033275746]
Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) has played a major role in understanding thermodynamic phenomena in closed quantum systems.
This paper establishes a rigorous link between ETH and fast thermalization to the global Gibbs state.
Our results explain finite-time thermalization in chaotic open quantum systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-14T18:48:31Z) - Open Quantum Rotors: Connecting Correlations and Physical Currents [0.0]
We consider a finite one-dimensional chain of quantum rotors interacting with a set of thermal baths at different temperatures.
When the interaction between the rotors is made chiral, such a system behaves as an autonomous thermal motor.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-24T21:01:50Z) - Geometric Heat Pump: Controlling Thermal Transport with Time-dependent
Modulations [21.544545839943446]
We review the emergence and development of this so called geometric heat pump''
The generalization from the adiabatic to the non-adiabatic regime and the application of control theory are also discussed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-25T14:24:42Z) - Nonadiabatic evolution and thermodynamics of a time-dependent open
quantum system [4.891858328401626]
We investigate the dynamic evolution and thermodynamic process of a driven quantum system immersed in a finite-temperature heat bath.
A Born-Markovian quantum master equation is formally derived for the time-dependent system with discrete energy levels.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-30T18:38:47Z) - Relating Heat and Entanglement in Strong Coupling Thermodynamics [0.0]
We develop a new approach to study thermodynamics in the strong coupling regime.
We apply the method to calculate the time-dependent thermodynamic properties of a system and an environment.
The results indicate that the transient imbalance between heat dissipated and heat absorbed is responsible for the generation of system-environment entanglement.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-13T05:36:21Z) - Taking the temperature of a pure quantum state [55.41644538483948]
Temperature is a deceptively simple concept that still raises deep questions at the forefront of quantum physics research.
We propose a scheme to measure the temperature of such pure states through quantum interference.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-30T18:18:37Z) - Out-of-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics in the Bloch sphere:
temperature and internal entropy production [68.8204255655161]
An explicit expression for the temperature of an open two-level quantum system is obtained.
This temperature coincides with the environment temperature if the system reaches thermal equilibrium with a heat reservoir.
We show that within this theoretical framework the total entropy production can be partitioned into two contributions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-09T23:06:43Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.